Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32316156›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Risk Factors for Upper Limb Injury in Tennis Players: A Systematic Review.

Afxentios Kekelekis, Pantelis Theodoros Nikolaidis, Isabel Sarah Moore, Thomas Rosemann, Beat Knechtle

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Afxentios KekelekisDepartment of Sports Science, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff CF23 6XD, UK.
Pantelis Theodoros NikolaidisExercise Physiology Laboratory, 18450 Nikaia, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8030-7122
Isabel Sarah MooreDepartment of Sports Science, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff CF23 6XD, UK.
Thomas RosemannInstitute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6436-6306
Beat KnechtleInstitute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2412-9103

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies in tennis injuries have successfully identified the incident rate, the location, and the type of the injury. The majority of the studies have multiple perspectives (epidemiology, biomechanics, performance), however only a few studies were able to identify risk factors or mechanisms that contribute to tennis injuries. Until now, there has not been a systematic literature review that identifies risk factors for tennis injuries. The objective of this review was to identify and critically appraise the evidence related to risk factors for upper limb injury in tennis players. A systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework, using a research question developed by the Patient Problem, (or Population) Intervention, Comparison or Control, and Outcome (PICO) methodology. The quality of the studies included was moderate to low, indicating prolonged tennis (exposure to tennis), scapular dyskinesis, muscle fatigue, scapulothoracic properties, shoulder kinetics or kinematics, skill level, and technique as risk factors for upper limb injury in tennis players. In this review, it is evidenced that the majority of tennis injuries are associated with overuse and a chronic time course, however, tennis injuries do not arise from a linear combination of isolated and predictive factors. Therefore, the multifactorial and complex nature of tennis injuries has to be further examined. The necessity of more randomized control trial studies is highly recommended.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesShoulder JointTennisBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansRisk FactorsScapulaShoulderkinematicskineticsmuscle fatigueprolonged tennis (exposure)scapular dyskinesis

Identifiers

PMID32316156
PMCPMC7215945

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.