Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32315497›Full record

Trial reportClinical and translational science2020

Pharmacodynamic Effects of Topical Omiganan in Patients With Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis in a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Phase II Trial.

Tessa Niemeyer-van der Kolk, Hein van der Wall, Geretta K Hogendoorn, Rianne Rijneveld, Sascha Luijten, Dirk C J G van Alewijk, Ellen H A van den Munckhof, Marieke L de Kam, Gary L Feiss, Errol P Prens and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and translational science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Correlation betweenFrontiers in immunology · 2026
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  7. Synergistic Action of Antimicrobial Peptides and Antibiotics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  20. Are Antimicrobial Peptides a 21st-Century Solution for Atopic Dermatitis?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tessa Niemeyer-van der KolkCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Hein van der WallCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Geretta K HogendoornCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Rianne RijneveldCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Sascha LuijtenCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Dirk C J G van AlewijkDDL Diagnostic Laboratory, Rijswijk, The Netherlands.
Ellen H A van den MunckhofDDL Diagnostic Laboratory, Rijswijk, The Netherlands.
Marieke L de KamCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Gary L FeissCutanea Life Sciences, Wayne, Pennsylvania, USA.
Errol P PrensDepartment of Dermatology, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jacobus BurggraafCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Robert RissmannCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Martijn B A van DoornCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Centre for Human Drug Research · NLDDL Diagnostic Laboratory · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omiganan is an indolicidin analog with antimicrobial properties that could be beneficial for patients with atopic dermatitis. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II trial we explored the efficacy, pharmacodynamics, and safety of topical omiganan once daily in 36 patients with mild to moderate atomic dermatitis. Patients were randomized to apply topical omiganan 1%, omiganan 2.5%, or vehicle gel to one target lesion once daily for 28 consecutive days. Small but significant improvements in local objective SCORing Atopic Dematitis index and morning itch were observed in the omiganan 2.5% group compared with the vehicle gel group (-18.5%; 95% confidence interval, -32.9 to -1.0; P = 0.04; and -8.2; 95% confidence interval, -16.3 to -0.2; P = 0.05, respectively). A shift from lesional to nonlesional skin microbiota was observed in both omiganan treatment groups, in contrast to the vehicle group. Thus, treatment with topical omiganan improved dysbiosis in patients with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis, and small but statistically significant improvements in clinical scores were detected. Our findings warrant further exploration in future clinical trials.

Indexed as

Administration, CutaneousAdolescentAdultAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacterial LoadDermatitis, AtopicDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGelsHumansMaleMicrobiotaPlacebosPruritusSeverity of Illness IndexSkinAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesGelsOmigananPlacebos

Identifiers

PMID32315497
PMCPMC7485951
OpenAlexW3017322438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.