Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32314872›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational science2020

Antimicrobial Peptide Omiganan Enhances Interferon Responses to Endosomal Toll-Like Receptor Ligands in Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells.

Hendrika W Grievink, Silvana M G Jirka, Tess D Woutman, Mascha Schoonakker, Robert Rissmann, Karen E Malone, Gary Feiss, Matthijs Moerland

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Prediction of Antibacterial Peptides againstMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hendrika W GrievinkCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Silvana M G JirkaCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Tess D WoutmanCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Mascha SchoonakkerCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Robert RissmannCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Karen E MaloneSagacity Pharmaceuticals, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Gary FeissCutanea Life Sciences, Inc., Wayne, Pennsylvania, USA.
Matthijs MoerlandCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Centre for Human Drug Research · NLISA Pharmaceuticals (Netherlands) · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

LL-37 is a cationic antimicrobial peptide and the sole human member of cathelicidins. Besides its bactericidal properties, LL-37 is known to have direct immunomodulatory effects, among which enhancement of antiviral responses via endosomal toll-like receptors (TLRs). Omiganan pentahydrochloride is a synthetic cationic peptide in clinical development. Previously, omiganan was primarily known for its direct bactericidal and antifungal properties. We investigated whether omiganan enhances endosomal TLR responses, similar to LL-37. Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells were treated with endosomal TLR3, -7, -8, and -9 ligands in the presence of omiganan. Omiganan enhanced TLR-mediated interferon-α release. Subsequent experiments with TLR9 ligands showed that plasmacytoid dendritic cells were main contributors to omiganan-enhanced IFN production. Based on this type I interferon-enhancing effect, omiganan may qualify as potential treatment modality for virus-driven diseases. The molecular mechanism by which omiganan enhances endosomal TLR responses remains to be elucidated.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCells, CulturedDendritic CellsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEndosomesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansInterferon-alphaLeukocytes, MononuclearLigandsMalePrimary Cell CultureSignal TransductionAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesInterferon-alphaLigandsomiganan pentahydrochlorideToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID32314872
PMCPMC7485948
OpenAlexW3016513521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.