Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32314255›Full record

Observational studyObesity surgery2020

Short-Term Changes on Body Composition and Bone Mass After One-Anastomosis Gastric Bypass: a Prospective Observational Study.

Artur Marc-Hernández, Jaime Ruiz-Tovar, Jose M Jimenez, Miguel A Carbajo, Maria Lopez, Maria J Cao, Maria J Castro

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Obesity surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Artur Marc-HernándezLaboratory of Training Analysis and Optimization, Sports Research Center, Miguel Hernández University, Alicante, Spain.
Jaime Ruiz-TovarDepartment of Health Sciences, Universidad Alfonso X, Villanueva de la Cañada, 28691, Madrid, Spain. jruiztovar@gmail.com.
Jose M JimenezNursing Faculty, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Miguel A CarbajoCentre of Excellence for the Study and Treatment of Obesity and Diabetes, Valladolid, Spain.
Maria LopezNursing Faculty, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Maria J CaoNursing Faculty, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Maria J CastroNursing Faculty, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBariatric surgery generates a large weight loss. It is considered a successful surgery when 50% of the excess weight loss is reached. However, this measure does not include some variables that may have a direct impact on a patient's health, such as fat-free mass (FFM) or bone mass. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate body composition and bone mass in patients undergoing one-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB).

methodsA prospective observational study was performed in patients undergoing OAGB. Body composition and bone mass were evaluated by bioelectrical impedance analysis at baseline (1 day prior to surgery), at 6 and 12 months after surgery.

resultsA total of 94 patients (67% females and 33% males) were included in the study. The excess BMI loss at 6 and 12 months after surgery was 97.9 ± 20.1% and 110.2 ± 30.5% respectively. The FFM showed a reduction of 6.6 ± 4.8 kg (p < 0.01) 6 months after surgery and of 7.9 ± 4.9 kg (p < 0.01) at 12 months, meaning a decrease of 10.5 ± 7.3% and a 12.9 ± 6.6% respectively. The bone mass decrease was 10.1 ± 6.9% (p < 0.01) and 12.9 ± 6.5% (p < 0.01) at 12 months after OAGB.

conclusionsOAGB obtains a relevant weight loss in patients with morbid obesity, mainly, due to fat mass reductions. However, this procedure also provokes FFM and bone mass decreases, especially in females, but not significantly greater than other restrictive or mixed procedures.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGastric BypassObesity, MorbidBody CompositionFemaleHumansMaleWeight LossBioelectrical impedanceBody compositionBone massFat-free massFat massOne-anastomosis gastric bypass

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.