Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32314195›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2020

A novel hemizygous loss-of-function mutation in ADGRG2 causes male infertility with congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens.

Huan Wu, Yang Gao, Cong Ma, Qunshan Shen, Jiajia Wang, Mingrong Lv, Chunyu Liu, Huiru Cheng, Fuxi Zhu, Shixiong Tian and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Huan Wu *Reproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China.
Yang Gao *Reproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China.
Cong Ma *Reproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China.
Qunshan ShenReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China.
Jiajia WangReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China.
Mingrong LvReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China.
Chunyu LiuObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Huiru ChengNHC Key Laboratory of Study on Abnormal Gametes and Reproductive Tract (Anhui Medical University), No 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, 230032, China.
Fuxi ZhuReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China.
Shixiong TianObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Nagwa ElshewyReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China.
Xiaoqing NiReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China.
Qing TanAnhui Provincial Human Sperm Bank, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Xiaofeng XuReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China.
Ping ZhouReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China.
Zhaolian WeiReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China.
Feng ZhangObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Xiaojin HeReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China. hxj0117@126.com.
Yunxia CaoReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, China. caoyunxia6@126.com.
Anhui Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University · CNMinistry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81901541National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G2 (ADGRG2) have been identified as the main pathogenic genes in congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens (CBAVD), which is an important cause of obstructive azoospermia. This study aimed to identify the disease-causing gene in two brothers with CBAVD from a Chinese consanguineous family and reveal the intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) outcomes in these patients.

methodsWhole-exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing were used to identify the candidate pathogenic genes. Real-time polymerase chain reaction, immunohistochemistry, and immunofluorescence were used to assess the expression of the mutant gene. Moreover, the ICSI results from both patients were retrospectively reviewed.

resultsA novel hemizygous loss-of-function mutation (c.G118T: p.Glu40*) in ADGRG2 was identified in both patients with CBAVD. This mutation is absent from the human genome databases and causes an early translational termination in the third exon of ADGRG2. Expression analyses showed that both the ADGRG2 mRNA and the corresponding protein were undetectable in the proximal epididymal tissue of ADGRG2-mutated patients. ADGRG2 expression was restricted to the apical membranes of non-ciliated epithelia in human efferent ducts, which was consistent with a previous report in mice. Both ADGRG2-mutated patients had normal spermatogenesis and had successful clinical outcomes following ICSI.

conclusionsOur study verifies the pathogenic role of ADGRG2 in X-linked CBAVD and broadens the spectrum of ADGRG2 mutations. In addition, we found positive ICSI outcomes in the two ADGRG2-mutated CBAVD patients.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAzoospermiaExome SequencingGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHemizygoteHumansInfertility, MaleLoss of Function MutationMaleMale Urogenital DiseasesMiceReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSpermatogenesisSperm Injections, IntracytoplasmicVas DeferensADGRG2 protein, humanReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledADGRG2CBAVDICSIMale infertilityObstructive azoospermia

Identifiers

PMID32314195
PMCPMC7311603
OpenAlexW3016928962

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.