Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32313767›Full record

ReviewCureus2020

Hyperlipidemia: An Evidence-based Review of Current Guidelines.

Karl T Clebak, Anthony B Dambro

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karl T ClebakFamily and Community and Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, USA.
Anthony B DambroFamily and Community Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, USA.
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholesterol treatment guidelines have evolved in the United States from the 1988 Adult Treatment Panel (ATP) I, the ATP II guidelines, ATP III guidelines, the 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association guidelines, to the most recent 2016 recommendations from the United States Protective Services Task Force. The use of statins to treat hyperlipidemia has been widely accepted and recommended in adults aged 40-75 years old with at least one risk factor and a calculated 10-year cardiovascular disease risk of 10%. However, statin use is associated with myalgias, myopathy, musculoskeletal injury, liver injury, and increased diabetes risk. The evidence for non-statin treatments is mixed. Bile acid sequestrants and ezetimibe reduce cardiovascular events. There is no evidence that the addition of any fibric acid derivative to a statin improves cardiovascular outcomes. Available evidence suggests that the use of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) enzyme inhibitors likely leads to little or no difference in mortality despite lowering lipid levels.

Indexed as

cardiovascular preventioncholesterolevidence-basednon-statin therapystatin safetytreatment guidelines

Identifiers

PMID32313767
PMCPMC7164691
OpenAlexW3011409824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.