Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32313566›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2020

The AST/ALT (De Ritis) ratio predicts clinical outcome in patients with pancreatic cancer treated with first-line nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine:

Jakob Michael Riedl, Florian Posch, Gerald Prager, Wolfgang Eisterer, Leopold Oehler, Thamer Sliwa, Klaus Wilthoner, Andreas Petzer, Petra Pichler, Eva Hubmann and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 15 institutions in 1 country.

Jakob Michael RiedlDivision of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Florian PoschDivision of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Gerald PragerDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Wolfgang EistererDepartment of Internal Medicine, Klinikum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, Feschnigstraße Sarcoma Platform Austria, Austria.
Leopold OehlerDepartment of Medicine, St. Joseph Hospital, Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Thamer SliwaThird Medical Department, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Klaus WilthonerLandeskrankenhaus Vöcklabruck, Vöcklabruck, Austria.
Andreas PetzerDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Hematology with Stem Cell Transplantation, Hemostaseology and Medical Oncology, Ordensklinikum Linz-Elisabethinen, Linz, Austria.
Petra PichlerUniversitätsklinikum St. Pölten, Sankt Pölten, Austria.
Eva HubmannDepartment of Internal Medicine 1, Hospital of the Brothers of St. John of God, Graz, Austria.
Thomas WinderDivision of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine II, Academic Teaching Hospital Feldkirch, Feldkirch, Austria.
Sonja BurgstallerAbteilung für Innere Medizin IV, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, Wels, Austria.
Markus KorgerKrankenhaus der barmherzigen Brüder, Eisenstadt, Austria.
Johannes AndelLandeskrankenhaus Steyr, Steyr, Austria.
Richard GreilIIIrd Medical Department, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Salzburg Cancer Research Institute, Cancer Cluster Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Hans-Joerg NeumannKrankenhaus der Elisabethinen, Klagenfurt, Austria.
Martin PecherstorferDepartment of Internal Medicine 2, University Hospital Krems, Karl Landsteiner Private University of Health Sciences, Krems, Austria.
Kathrin Philipp-AbbrederisDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Metabolism & Endocrinology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Angela DjananiDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Metabolism & Endocrinology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Birgit GruenbergerDepartment of Surgery, Landesklinikum Wr. Neustadt, Wr. Neustadt, Austria.
Friedrich LaengleDepartment of Surgery, Landesklinikum Wr. Neustadt, Wr. Neustadt, Austria.
Ewald WöllDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Vinzenz Hospital Zams, Sanatoriumstrasse, Zams, Austria.
Armin GergerDivision of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, Graz, 8036, Austria.
Fachhochschule Wiener Neustadt · ATHospital of the Brothers of St. John of God · ATInnsbruck Medical University · ATMedical University of Graz · ATCenter For Biomarker Research In Medicine · ATHanusch Hospital · ATKarl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences · ATKlinikum Klagenfurt · ATKlinikum Wels-Grieskirchen · ATKrankenhaus der Elisabethinen · ATKrankenhaus der Elisabethinen · ATLandeskrankenhaus Feldkirch · ATMedical University of Vienna · ATParacelsus Medical University · ATUniversitätsklinikum St. Pölten · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pretreatment De Ritis ratio [aspartate transaminase (AST)/alanine transaminase (ALT)] has been shown to be an adverse prognostic marker in various cancer entities. However, its relevance to advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has not yet been studied. In the present study we investigated the AST/ALT ratio as a possible predictor of treatment response and disease outcome in patients with advanced PDAC treated with first-line gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel.

methodsA

resultsMedian and 1-year progression-free survival estimates were 4.8 months and 5.1%, respectively in patients with an AST/ALT ratio above the 75th percentile of its distribution, and 6.0 months and 18.7%, respectively in patients with an AST/ALT ratio less than or equal to this cutoff, respectively (log-rank

conclusionsThe pretreatment serum AST/ALT ratio predicts poor disease outcome and response rate in patients with advanced PDAC treated with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel and might represent a novel and inexpensive marker for individual risk assessment in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

AST/ALTbiomarkerDe Ritis ratiogemcitabinenab-paclitaxelpancreatic cancertreatment response

Identifiers

PMID32313566
PMCPMC7153180
OpenAlexW3015719747

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.