Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32313434›Full record

ArticleDiversity & distributions2017

Drivers of foot-and-mouth disease in cattle at wild/domestic interface: Insights from farmers, buffalo and lions.

Eve Miguel, Vladimir Grosbois, Hervé Fritz, Alexandre Caron, Michel de Garine-Wichatitsky, Florian Nicod, Andrew J Loveridge, Brent Stapelkamp, David W Macdonald, Marion Valeix

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diversity & distributions, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Eve MiguelAGIRs Animal and Integrated Management UR22 Cirad Montpellier France.ORCID 0000-0003-0156-9760
Vladimir GrosboisAGIRs Animal and Integrated Management UR22 Cirad Montpellier France.
Hervé FritzRP-PCP (Cirad, Cnrs, Nust, UZ) University of Zimbabwe Harare Zimbabwe.
Alexandre CaronAGIRs Animal and Integrated Management UR22 Cirad Montpellier France.
Michel de Garine-WichatitskyAGIRs Animal and Integrated Management UR22 Cirad Montpellier France.
Florian NicodAGIRs Animal and Integrated Management UR22 Cirad Montpellier France.
Andrew J LoveridgeWildlife Conservation Research Unit Recanati-Kaplan Centre Department of Zoology Oxford University Abingdon UK.
Brent StapelkampWildlife Conservation Research Unit Recanati-Kaplan Centre Department of Zoology Oxford University Abingdon UK.
David W MacdonaldWildlife Conservation Research Unit Recanati-Kaplan Centre Department of Zoology Oxford University Abingdon UK.
Marion ValeixLaboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Évolutive CNRS UMR 5558 Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 Villeurbanne France.
Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement · FRUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans live increasingly in the proximity of natural areas, leading to increased interactions between people, their livestock and wildlife.

aimWe explored the role of these interactions in the risk of disease transmission (foot-and-mouth disease [FMD]) between cattle and the African buffalo (the maintenance host) and how a top predator, the lion, may modulate these interactions. LOCATION: The interface of Hwange National Park (HNP) and surrounding communal lands, Zimbabwe.

methodWe combined a longitudinal serological cattle survey for FMD, GPS-collar data and cattle owners' interviews during four seasons in 2010-2011.

resultsOverall FMD incidence in cattle was low, but showed a peak during the rainy season. The incidence dynamic was significantly explained by cattle incursion into the protected area (i.e., buffer zone of 3 km inside HNP) and not by contacts with buffalo or contacts among cattle. These results suggest that FMD virus either survives in the environment or is transmitted by other ungulate groups or species. The analysis of incursion frequency in the buffer suggests that (1) buffalo and cattle are avoiding each other up to 2 months after one species track and that (2) lions make frequent incursions in the buffer few days to few weeks after buffalo had used it, whereas buffalo did not use areas occupied by lions. Lions could thus reduce the spatio-temporal overlap between cattle and buffalo in the interface, which could contribute to the low level of FMD incidence. MAIN

conclusionsDuring the rainy season, traditional herding practices push cattle away from growing crops near villages into the HNP but not during the dry season, suggesting that cattle owners may decide to rely on lower quality resources in the communal land in the dry season to avoid the risks of infection and/or predation in the HNP.This study highlights the complex dynamics that operates at human/livestock/wildlife interfaces.

Indexed as

Africaherding practiceshuman–wildlife coexistenceinterspecific contactsnetworksspace use

Identifiers

PMID32313434
PMCPMC7163638
OpenAlexW2752307415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.