Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32313130›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Intraventricular Medium B Treatment Benefits an Ischemic Stroke Rodent Model via Enhancement of Neurogenesis and Anti-apoptosis.

Yun-An Chen, Yi-Chieh Tsai, Yi-Dao Chen, Der-Zen Liu, Tai-Horng Young, Li-Kai Tsai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yun-An ChenInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Medicine and College of Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.
Yi-Chieh TsaiDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Center, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.
Yi-Dao ChenDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Center, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.
Der-Zen LiuGraduate Institute of Biomedical Materials and Tissue Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110, Taiwan.
Tai-Horng YoungInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Medicine and College of Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 100, Taiwan. thyoung@ntu.edu.tw.
Li-Kai TsaiDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Center, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, 100, Taiwan. milikai@ntuh.gov.tw.
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TWTaipei Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enhancement of endogenous neurogenesis after ischemic stroke may improve functional recovery. We previously demonstrated that medium B, which is a combination with epidermal growth factor (EGF) and fibronectin, can promote neural stem/progenitor cell (NSPC) proliferation and migration. Here, we showed that medium B promoted proliferation and migration of cultured NSPCs onto various 3-dimentional structures. When rat cortical neurons with oxygen glucose deprivation (OGD) were co-cultured with NSPCs, medium B treatment increased neuronal viability and reduced cell apoptosis. In a rat model with transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO), post-insult intraventricular medium B treatment enhanced proliferation, migration, and neuronal differentiation of NSPCs and diminished cell apoptosis in the infarct brain. In cultured post-OGD neuronal cells and the infarct brain from MCAO rats, medium B treatment increased protein levels of Bcl-xL, Bcl-2, phospho-Akt, phospho-GSK-3β, and β-catenin and decreased the cleaved caspase-3 level, which may be associated with the effects of anti-apoptosis. Notably, intraventricular medium B treatment increased neuronal density, improved motor function and reduced infarct size in MCAO rats. In summary, medium B treatment results in less neuronal death and better functional outcome in both cellular and rodent models of ischemic stroke, probably via promotion of neurogenesis and reduction of apoptosis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisNeurogenesisAnimalsBrain IschemiaCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCerebral VentriclesDisease Models, AnimalEpidermal Growth FactorFibronectinsGlucoseInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryLateral VentriclesMaleNeural Stem CellsEpidermal Growth FactorFibronectinsGlucoseOxygen

Identifiers

PMID32313130
PMCPMC7171187
OpenAlexW3016279296

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.