Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32313071›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Single Intratracheal Quartz Instillation Induced Chronic Inflammation and Tumourigenesis in Rat Lungs.

Yuko Nakano-Narusawa, Masanao Yokohira, Keiko Yamakawa, Kousuke Saoo, Katsumi Imaida, Yoko Matsuda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Dynamic assessing silica particle-induced pulmonary fibrosis and associated regulation of long non-coding RNA expression in Wistar rats.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuko Nakano-NarusawaOncology Pathology, Department of Pathology and Host-Defence, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, 761-0793, Japan.
Masanao YokohiraOncology Pathology, Department of Pathology and Host-Defence, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, 761-0793, Japan.
Keiko YamakawaOncology Pathology, Department of Pathology and Host-Defence, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, 761-0793, Japan.
Kousuke SaooOncology Pathology, Department of Pathology and Host-Defence, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, 761-0793, Japan.
Katsumi ImaidaOncology Pathology, Department of Pathology and Host-Defence, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, 761-0793, Japan. imaida@med.kagawa-u.ac.jp.
Yoko MatsudaOncology Pathology, Department of Pathology and Host-Defence, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, 761-0793, Japan. youkoh@med.kagawa-u.ac.jp.
Kagawa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crystalline silica (quartz) is known to induce silicosis and cancer in the lungs. In the present study, we investigated the relationship between quartz-induced chronic inflammation and lung carcinogenesis in rat lungs after a single exposure to quartz. F344 rats were treated with a single intratracheal instillation (i.t.) of quartz (4 mg/rat), and control rats were treated with a single i.t. of saline. After 52 or 96 weeks, the animals were sacrificed, and the lungs and other organs were used for analyses. Quartz particles were observed in the lungs of all quartz-treated rats. According to our scoring system, the lungs of rats treated with quartz had higher scores for infiltration of lymphocytes, macrophages and neutrophils, oedema, fibrosis, and granuloma than the lungs of control rats. After 96 weeks, the quartz-treated rats had higher incidences of adenoma (85.7%) and adenocarcinoma (81.0%) than control rats (20% and 20%, respectively). Quartz-treated and control rats did not show lung neoplastic lesions at 52 weeks after treatment. The number of lung neoplastic lesions per rat positively correlated with the degree of macrophage and lymphocyte infiltration, oedema, fibrosis, and lymph follicle formation around the bronchioles. In conclusion, single i.t. of quartz may induce lung cancer in rat along with chronic inflammation.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAnimalsCarcinogenesisCell MovementEdemaGranulomaInflammationIntubation, IntratrachealLungLung NeoplasmsLymphocytesMacrophagesMaleNeutrophilsPulmonary FibrosisQuartzQuartz

Identifiers

PMID32313071
PMCPMC7170867
OpenAlexW3016419651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.