Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32312327›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2020

Physicians' preventive practices: more frequently performed for male patients and by female physicians.

Raphaëlle Delpech, Géraldine Bloy, Henri Panjo, Hector Falcoff, Virginie Ringa, Laurent Rigal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Raphaëlle DelpechGeneral Practice Department, Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France. raphaelle.delpech@gmail.com.
Géraldine BloyLEDi, EA 7467, University of Burgundy Franche-Comté, Dijon, France.
Henri PanjoCESP, INSERM, Paris-Saclay University, Paris-Sud University, UVSQ, Villejuif, France.
Hector FalcoffSociété de Formation Thérapeutique du Généraliste, Paris, France.
Virginie RingaCESP, INSERM, Paris-Saclay University, Paris-Sud University, UVSQ, Villejuif, France.
Laurent RigalGeneral Practice Department, Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.
Université Paris-Saclay · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FRUniversité de Bourgogne · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe sought to analyze gender differences in General Practitioners' (GP) preventive practices: variations according to the GP's and the patient's genders, separately and combined, and the homogeneity of GPs' practices according to gender.

methodsFifty-two general practitioners volunteered to participate in a cross-sectional study. A sample of 70 patients (stratified by gender) aged 40-70 years was randomly chosen from each GP's patient panel. Information extracted from the medical files was used to describe the GPs' preventive practices for each patient: measurements of weight, waist circumference, glucose, and cholesterol; inquiry and counseling about smoking, alcohol consumption, diet, and physical activity, and dates of cervical smears and mammographies. An aggregate preventive score was calculated to assess the percentage of these practices performed by each GP for patients overall and by gender. Mixed models were used to test for gender differences.

resultsQuestionnaires were collected in 2008-2009 for 71% of the 3640 patients and analyzed in June 2017. Male patients and female GPs were associated with the most frequent performance of many types of preventive care. The aggregate preventive score was higher for male patients (OR = 1.60, 95% CI 1.47-1.75) and female GPs (OR = 1.35, 95% CI 1.05-1.73). There was no combined effect of the genders of the two protagonists. Female patients of male GPs appeared to receive preventive care least frequently and female GPs to deliver preventive care more consistently than their male colleagues.

conclusionPhysicians need to be aware of these differences, for both patient gender and their own.

Indexed as

General PractitionersPhysicians, WomenPractice Patterns, Physicians'Preventive MedicineAdultAgedCounselingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesFamily practiceGenderGeneral practicePatient-physician gender concordancePreventive carePreventive medicinePrimary health carewomen’s health

Identifiers

PMID32312327
PMCPMC7168941
OpenAlexW3016371266

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.