Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32312258›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2020

Decreased handgrip strength can predict lung function impairment in male workers: a cross sectional study.

Makiko Kanai, Osamu Kanai, Kohei Fujita, Tadashi Mio, Masato Ito

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Makiko KanaiPanasonic Health Care Center, Panasonic Health Insurance Organization, 5-55 Sotojima-cho, Moriguchi-city, Osaka, 570-0096, Japan. makiko-kanai@umin.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7355-0068
Osamu KanaiDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, 1-1 Fukakusa-Mukaihata-Cho, Fushimi-Ku, Kyoto, 612-8555, Japan.
Kohei FujitaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, 1-1 Fukakusa-Mukaihata-Cho, Fushimi-Ku, Kyoto, 612-8555, Japan.
Tadashi MioDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, 1-1 Fukakusa-Mukaihata-Cho, Fushimi-Ku, Kyoto, 612-8555, Japan.
Masato ItoPanasonic Health Care Center, Panasonic Health Insurance Organization, 5-55 Sotojima-cho, Moriguchi-city, Osaka, 570-0096, Japan.
Kyoto Medical Center · JPPanasonic (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpirometry is useful for evaluating respiratory health status and predicting health-related outcomes. As spirometry requires skilled technician and takes time, it is useful to find simple way for predicting lung function impairment. The aim of this study was to investigate which tests could predict lung function impairment among workers.

methodsThis prospective study included workers of manufacturing industry who underwent health check-ups in 2017. Subjects underwent the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) assessment test (CAT), spirometry, and physical fitness assessments, including handgrip strength (HGS). Lung function impairment was defined as a decline in any of forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), or a FEV1/FVC ratio less than the lower limit of normal (LLN).

resultsComplete data on 475 workers (366 men, 50.4% ever smokers) were available. Lung function impairment was observed in 99 subjects (64 men). Men with lung function impairment had significantly higher rate of ever-smoking, passive smoking at home in childhood, high CAT scores, and decreased HGS, compared with those without. On multivariate analyses, ever-smoking (odds ratio [OR], 2.50; 95% confidence intervals [CI], 1.25-4.97), passive smoking at home in childhood (OR, 2.71; 95% CI, 1.16-6.32), CAT scores (OR, 1.06; 95% CI, 1.01-1.12), and HGS (OR, 0.73; 95% CI, 0.57-0.92) were independently associated with lung function impairment in men.

conclusionsEver-smoking, passive smoking at home in childhood, high CAT scores, and decreased HGS are significantly associated with lung function impairment in men.

trial registrationRegistration number: UMIN000028011. Date of registration: July 1, 2017.

Indexed as

Hand StrengthAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansJapanLogistic ModelsLungMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSmokingSpirometryTobacco Smoke PollutionTobacco Smoke PollutionHand grip strengthPassive smokingSmokingSpirometry

Identifiers

PMID32312258
PMCPMC7171731
OpenAlexW3017100177

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.