Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32312229›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2020

General practitioners' management of patients with psychological stress: audit results from Denmark.

Jesper Lykkegaard, Anders Prior, Marianne Rosendal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jesper LykkegaardResearch unit of general practice, Institute of public health, University of Southern Denmark, JB Winsløws vej 9A, DK-5000, Odense, Denmark. Jlykkegaard@health.sdu.dk.
Anders PriorResearch Unit for General Practice, Bartholins Allé 2, DK-8000, Aarhus, Denmark.
Marianne RosendalResearch Unit for General Practice, Bartholins Allé 2, DK-8000, Aarhus, Denmark.
Aarhus University · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn western countries, psychological stress is among the most common causes of long-lasting sick leave and a frequent reason to consult the general practitioner (GP). This study aimed to investigate how GPs manage patients with psychological stress and how the management is associated with the patient's sex, the GP's assessment of causality, and coexisting mental disorders.

methodsWe conducted an audit of consecutive cases in Danish general practice. The GPs used electronic medical records to fill in a registration form for each 18-65-year-old patient with whom they had had at least one consultation regarding stress during the past 6 months. Only patients initially in the workforce were included. Age- and sex-adjusted binary regression was applied.

resultsFifty-six GPs (61% women) identified 785 cases. The patients' mean age was 44 years and 70% were women. The cause of stress was considered at least partially work-related in 69% of the cases and multifactorial in a third of cases. The management included sick leave (54%), counselling (47%), pharmaceutical treatment (37%), and referral to psychologist (38%). Compared to women, stress in men was less often considered work-related (RR: 0.84, CI95%: 0.77-0.92) and men were less often sick-listed (RR: 0.83 CI95%: 0.73-0.96) but were more often prescribed tranquilizers (RR: 1.72 CI95%: 1.08-2.74).

conclusionsGPs' management of patients with stress usually involve elements of counselling, sick leave, referral to psychologist, and medication. Women and men with stress are perceived of and managed differently.

Indexed as

General PracticePsychotherapyStress, PsychologicalAdultAge FactorsClinical AuditFemaleGeneral PractitionersHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPatient Care ManagementPhysician-Patient RelationsReferral and ConsultationSex FactorsTranquilizing AgentsGeneral practicePrimary health carePsychiatryPsychotherapySick leaveStress, psychological

Identifiers

PMID32312229
PMCPMC7168971
OpenAlexW3016345413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.