Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32310829›Full record

ArticleAging2020

Myotonic Dystrophy type 1 cells display impaired metabolism and mitochondrial dysfunction that are reversed by metformin.

Mikel García-Puga, Ander Saenz-Antoñanzas, Roberto Fernández-Torrón, Adolfo Lopez de Munain, Ander Matheu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Disruption of RNA metabolism and its impact on protein homeostasis.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Treatment updates in myotonic disorders.Journal of neurology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Aberrant Splicing ofCirculation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2026
    Article
  7. Nuclear MBL-1 modulates mitochondrial morphology through carnitine palmitoyltransferase inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Characterization ofNAR molecular medicine · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Repeat Expansion Diseases.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mikel García-PugaNeuroscience Area, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastian, Spain.
Ander Saenz-AntoñanzasCellular Oncology Group, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastian, Spain.
Roberto Fernández-TorrónNeuroscience Area, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastian, Spain.
Adolfo Lopez de MunainNeuroscience Area, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastian, Spain.
Ander MatheuCellular Oncology Group, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastian, Spain.
Biogipuzkoa Health Research Institute · ESBiomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ESUniversity of the Basque Country · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1; MIM #160900) is an autosomal dominant disorder, clinically characterized by progressive muscular weakness and multisystem degeneration. The broad phenotypes observed in patients with DM1 resemble the appearance of a multisystem accelerated aging process. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying these phenotypes remain largely unknown. In this study, we characterized the impact of metabolism and mitochondria on fibroblasts and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) derived from patients with DM1 and healthy individuals. Our results revealed a decrease in oxidative phosphorylation system (OXPHOS) activity, oxygen consumption rate (OCR), ATP production, energy metabolism, and mitochondrial dynamics in DM1 fibroblasts, as well as increased accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). PBMCs of DM1 patients also displayed reduced mitochondrial dynamics and energy metabolism. Moreover, treatment with metformin reversed the metabolic and mitochondrial defects as well as additional accelerated aging phenotypes, such as impaired proliferation, in DM1-derived fibroblasts. Our results identify impaired cell metabolism and mitochondrial dysfunction as important drivers of DM1 pathophysiology and, therefore, reveal the efficacy of metformin treatment in a pre-clinical setting.

Indexed as

MetforminMitochondrial DiseasesMyotonic DystrophyAdultAgedEnergy MetabolismFemaleFibroblastsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMitochondriaOxidative PhosphorylationOxygen ConsumptionReactive Oxygen SpeciesHypoglycemic AgentsMetforminReactive Oxygen Speciesagingmetabolismmetforminmitochondriamyotonic dystrophy type 1neuromuscular disease

Identifiers

PMID32310829
PMCPMC7185118
OpenAlexW3015661653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.