Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32310071›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2020

Blastomycosis in Minnesota, USA, 1999-2018.

Malia Ireland, Carrie Klumb, Kirk Smith, Joni Scheftel

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Perspectives on blastomycosis in Canada in the face of climate change.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Recent Trends in the Epidemiology of Fungal Infections.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Analysis and modeling ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2021
    Article
  19. Endemic and Other Dimorphic Mycoses in The Americas.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  20. Subcutaneous Mycoses in Travelers.Current tropical medicine reports · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Malia Ireland
Carrie Klumb
Kirk Smith
Joni Scheftel
Minnesota Department of Health · US

Funding

NCEZID CDC HHS U50 CK000371
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blastomycosis is a systemic disease caused by Blastomyces spp. fungi. To determine its epidemiology in blastomycosis-endemic Minnesota, USA, we evaluated all cases reported to public health officials during 1999-2018. We focused on time to diagnosis, exposure activities, and exposure location. A total of 671 cases and a median of 34 cases/year were reported. Median time to diagnosis was 31 days; 61% of patients were not tested for blastomycosis until they were hospitalized. The case-fatality rate was 10%, and patients who died were 5.3 times more likely to have a concurrent medical condition. Outdoor activities and soil exposure were reported by many patients, but no specific activity or exposure was common to most. Almost one third of patients were probably exposed in geographic areas other than their home county. Providers should consider alternative etiologies for patients with pneumonia not responding to antibacterial treatment, and public health officials should increase awareness in blastomycosis-endemic areas.

Indexed as

BlastomycosisAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsBlastomycesHumansMinnesotaPublic HealthAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal Agentsantifungal agentsBlastomycesblastomycosisdelayed diagnosisendemic diseasesepidemiologyfungigeographyincidenceinhalation exposureitraconazolelung diseasesMinnesotapneumoniapublic healthrisk factorssex ratiotraveltreatment outcomeUnited States

Identifiers

PMID32310071
PMCPMC7181909
OpenAlexW3016789432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.