Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32309612›Full record

ArticleDiscoveries (Craiova, Romania)2019

Longitudinal strain analysis allows the identification of subclinical deterioration of right ventricular function in patients with cancer therapy-related left ventricular dysfunction.

Diana Alexandra Cherata, Ionuț Donoiu, Rodica Diaconu, Adina Glodeanu, Doina Cârstea, Constantin Militaru, Octavian Istrătoaie

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discoveries (Craiova, Romania), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diana Alexandra CherataDepartment of Cardiology, "Filantropia" Municipal Hospital, Craiova, Romania.
Ionuț DonoiuDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Craiova, Romania.
Rodica DiaconuDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Craiova, Romania.
Adina GlodeanuDepartment of Cardiology, "Filantropia" Municipal Hospital, Craiova, Romania.
Doina CârsteaDepartment of Cardiology, "Filantropia" Municipal Hospital, Craiova, Romania.
Constantin MilitaruDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Craiova, Romania.
Octavian IstrătoaieDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Craiova, Romania.
University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was designed to assess right ventricular systolic function in cancer patients. METHODS AND

results68 consecutive patients receiving potentially cardiotoxic agents were followed for 6 months in a single-center, observational, cohort-study. Left ventricle and free-wall right ventricular longitudinal strain were analyzed prior and after 6 months of treatment, using a vendor-independent software, together with left ventricle ejection fraction, tricuspid annulus plane systolic excursion and right ventricular fractional area change. Cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction was defined as a left ventricle ejection fraction drop of >10% to <53%. Both left ventricle ejection fraction (59±7% vs. 55±8%, p<0.0001) and left ventricle longitudinal strain (-19.7±2.5% vs. -17.1±2.6%, p<0.0001) were reduced at follow up, along with free-wall right ventricular longitudinal strain (-24.9±4.5% vs. -21.6±4.9%, p<0.0001). Cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction was detected in 20 patients (29%). In 15 out of these 20 patients (75%), a concomitant relative reduction in free-wall right ventricular longitudinal strain magnitude by 17±7% was detected. Moreover, there was a significant correlation between left ventricle and free-wall right ventricular longitudinal strain at follow-up examinations (r=0.323, p<0.0001). A relative drop of right ventricular longitudinal strain >17% had a sensitivity of 55% and a specificity of 70% (AUC=0.75, 0.7-0.8, 95% CI) to identify patients with cancer treatment related cardiac dysfunction. Neither tricuspid annulus plane systolic excursion (24±5 vs. 23±4 mm, p=0.07), nor right ventricular fractional area change (45±8% vs. 44±7%, p=0.6) showed any significant change between examinations.

conclusionsLongitudinal strain analysis allows the identification of subclinical right ventricular dysfunction appearing in the course of cancer treatment when conventional indices of right ventricular dysfunction function are unaffected.

Indexed as

cancer treatment related cardiac dysfunctionCardiotoxicitychemotherapyright ventricleright ventricle free wall longitudinal strain.

Identifiers

PMID32309612
PMCPMC7093070
OpenAlexW2955809496

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.