Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32309430›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2020

Overexpression of BMPER in Ovarian Cancer and the Mechanism by which It Promotes Malignant Biological Behavior in Tumor Cells.

Yong Xi, Xin Nie, Jing Wang, Lingling Gao, Bei Lin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Research Progress of PCNA in Reproductive System Diseases.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yong XiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4728-2802
Xin NieDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5774-7576
Jing WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2982-8413
Lingling GaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Liaoning, China.
Bei LinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9630-9341
China Medical University · CNDalian Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBMPER has been reported to be associated with the biological behavior of a few malignant tumors, but the mechanism is still unclear. We aimed to detect BMPER expression in ovarian epithelial tumor tissues and its effects on their biological behaviors, as well as to elucidate the possible mechanism.

methodsBMPER expression in ovarian epithelial tumor tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry. BMPER expression in ovarian cancer cell lines was inhibited via RNA interference. Changes in the malignant behaviors of ovarian cancer cells were detected by MTT, wound healing, Transwell, and flow cytometry assays. Changes in proteins in the MAPK and autophagy-related signaling pathways were detected by Western blot analysis.

resultsThe expression of BMPER was significantly upregulated in ovarian epithelial malignant tumors and was related to increased lymph node metastasis and lower survival rate. High BMPER expression is an independent risk factor for poor prognosis in patients. Inhibition of BMPER inhibited the proliferation, invasion, and migration of ovarian cancer cells and promoted apoptosis. In addition, BMPER downregulation decreased the expression of PCNA, Bcl-2, MMP2, and MMP9 and increased the expression of Bax. Moreover, the levels of p-ERK, p-MEK, and the autophagy-related protein p-mTOR were decreased, and Beclin 1 levels and the LC3II/I ratio were increased.

conclusionsOur findings indicated that BMPER is closely related to poor prognosis in ovarian cancer. BMPER plays a role in promoting the malignant biological behavior of tumor cells through the MAPK and autophagy-related signaling pathways.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdultAgedAged, 80 and overApoptosisAutophagyBeclin-1Carcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Middle AgedBCL2 protein, humanBeclin-1BMPER protein, humanCarrier ProteinsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP9 protein, humanMTOR protein, humanPCNA protein, humanProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID32309430
PMCPMC7136775
OpenAlexW3013367886

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.