Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32309381›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020

Fosaprepitant versus aprepitant in the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients receiving cisplatin-based chemotherapy: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, double-simulated, positive-controlled phase III trial.

Zhonghan Zhang, Yunpeng Yang, Ping Lu, Xiaoqin Li, Jianhua Chang, Rongsheng Zheng, Lei Zhou, Shaoshui Chen, Xiaopin Chen, Biyong Ren and 25 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Zhonghan ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Yunpeng YangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Ping LuOncology Internal Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical College, Xinxiang 453000, China.
Xiaoqin LiOncology Department, Jiangsu University Affiliated Hospital, Zhenjiang 212031, China.
Jianhua ChangMedical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200000, China.
Rongsheng ZhengOncology Internal Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233000, China.
Lei ZhouOncology Department, Beijing Century Temple Hospital, Beijing 100000, China.
Shaoshui ChenOncology Department, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou 256602, China.
Xiaopin ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400000, China.
Biyong RenDepartment of Oncology, Chongqing Three Gorges Central Hospital, Chongqing 400000, China.
Wei GuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Xiaodong JiangDepartment of Oncology, the First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang 222002, China.
Jiyong PengOncology Department, Jiangxi Pingxiang People's Hospital, Pingxiang 337055, China.
Miaolong HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, People's Hospital of Northern Guangdong, Shaoguan 512000, China.
Guosheng FengDepartment of Chemotherapy, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530000, China.
Peng ShenChemotherapy Ward, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Qingyuan ZhangFirst Ward of Internal Medicine of Mammary Gland, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150000, China.
Baihong ZhangDepartment of Oncology, the 940th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of People's Liberation Army, Lanzhou 730030, China.
Yan HuangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Jingdong HeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Huai'an First People's Hospital, Huai'an 223001, China.
Yinglan ChenThoracic Neoplasms, Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Nanchang 330000, China.
Jingxu CaoOncology Department, Hospital of Armed Police Force, Beijing 100000, China.
Hong WangOncology Department, the Third Hospital of Nanchang City, Nanchang 330000, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, the First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China.
Huiping WanOncology Department, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, Nanchang 330000, China.
Kejun NanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Xi'an Jiaotong University the First Hospital, Xi'an 710000, China.
Zijun LiaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shaanxi Provincial Tumor Hospital, Xi'an 710000, China.
Cuiying ZhangOncology Internal Medicine, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital, Huhehaote 010000, China.
Zhong LinOncology Center, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519000, China.
Diansheng ZhongThe Medical Department, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Qing XuDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital of Tongji University, Shanghai 200000, China.
Hailong LiuOncology, Chenzhou No. 1 People's Hospital, Chenzhou 423099, China.
Tao SunGalactophore Clinic, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang 110000, China.
Yanming DengDepartment of Cancer Center, Foshan First People's Hospital, Foshan 528000, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, China.
State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South ChinaXinxiang Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University · CNFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNBinzhou Medical University · CNBinzhou University · CNChongqing Three Gorges Central Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College · CNFirst People's Hospital of Foshan · CNJiangsu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo establish the role of antiemetic therapy with neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor antagonists (RAs) in Chinese patients associated with cisplatin-base chemotherapy regimens, this study evaluated the efficacy and safety of single-dose intravenous fosaprepitant-based triple antiemetic regimen to a 3-day orally aprepitant-based antiemetic triplet schedule for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV).

methodsA randomized, double-blind, positive-control design was used to test the noninferiority of fosaprepitant towards aprepitant. Patients receiving cisplatin-base (≥50 mg/m

resultsA total of 648 patients were randomly assigned, and 644 were evaluable for efficacy and safety. Antiemetic efficacy of CR during the OP with fosaprepitant and aprepitant was equivalent (71.96% versus 69.35%, P=0.4894). And a between-group difference of 2.61 percentage points was finally achieved (95% CI, -4.42 to 9.64) within predefined bounds for noninferiority (primary end point achieved). Both regimens were well tolerated and commonly reported adverse events (≥1%) were similar between these two group.

conclusionsSingle-dose intravenous fosaprepitant (150 mg) combined with palonosetron and dexamethasone was well tolerated and demonstrated noninferior control of CINV to aprepitant-based triple regimen in Chinese patients treating with cisplatin-base chemotherapy.

Indexed as

aprepitantChemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV)fosaprepitanthighly emetogenic chemotherapyneurokinin-1 receptor antagonists

Identifiers

PMID32309381
PMCPMC7154406
OpenAlexW3006775094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.