ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2020
Correlation of the history of stroke and the retinal artery occlusion: a nested case-control study.
Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risks of stroke and myocardial infarction after retinal artery occlusion and their time dependence: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of neurology · 2025Pooled it
- Atrial fibrillation in Retinal Artery Occlusions.Cardiology and cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Risk factors of non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy and central retinal artery occlusion.International journal of ophthalmology · 2024Article
- Risk Factors and Treatment Strategy for Retinal Vascular Occlusive Diseases.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Review
- Retinal Artery Occlusion and Its Impact on the Incidence of Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, and All-Cause Mortality during 12-Year Follow-Up.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Age, Gender, and Laterality of Retinal Vascular Occlusion: A Retrospective Study from the IRIS® Registry.Ophthalmology. Retina · 2022Article
- The Impact of the Initial Admission Department on the Management and Prognosis of Retinal Artery Occlusion.Current neurovascular research · 2022Article
- [Nonaretritic central retinal artery occlusion as marker for the generalized vascular risk].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2021Review
- Relationship between Retinal Vascular Occlusions and Cognitive Dementia in a Large Cross-Sectional Cohort.American journal of ophthalmology · 2021Article
- Prevalence of subclinical retinal ischemia in patients with cardiovascular disease - a hypothesis driven study.EClinicalMedicine · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimTo analyze the systemic factors including stroke history related to the retinal artery occlusion (RAO).
methodsPatients with an exact diagnosis of RAO in the medical database of the Kailuan Corporation were identified as the case group. Five patients without RAO were added for each case from the Kailuan Study and matched for sex and age (age±2) as the control group. The Kailuan Study is a general population-based cohort study in northern China, in which a total of 101 510 individuals (81 110 men) aged 18-98y were recruited to participate in the study. And the participants were bi-annually re-examined. The database of both groups was from Kailuan study of 2010 cohort. All the information, including the demographic characteristics, lifestyle behaviors, medical comorbidities, medical history, family medical history, drug usage, anthropometric measurements, blood pressure measurement, blood sample laboratory assessment, urine tests, and other physical examinations were all collected. A retrospective nested case-control method was used for this study. Conditional multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors with SPSS 13.0 software and SAS 9.3 software.
resultsA total of 45 patients were included as the case group, and the control group included 225 patients. In the case group, 28 patients (62.2%) had a central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO), and 17 patients (37.8%) had a branch retinal artery occlusion (BRAO). A total of 18 patients (40.0%) had a stroke before the RAO (mean 4.04±3.88y before the RAO), and 31 patients (81.6%) had infarctions or malacia identified by the cranial computed tomography (CT) scans. The basal ganglia and centrum semiovale were the most frequently involved regions. Plaques in the common carotid artery were present in 32 patients (88.9%). Conditional multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the RAO was found to be associated with the history of stroke (
conclusionA history of stroke can significantly increase the incidence of RAO. Exists of plaque in the carotid artery is mean more than its severe stenosis for RAO.
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