Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32308923›Full record

ArticleAMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium2019

Analysis of Spatial Trends in Smoking Status Among Patients with Obstructive Airway Diseases Highlight Potential for Targeted Smoking Cessation Interventions.

Sherrie Xie, Rebecca A Hubbard, Blanca E Himes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sherrie XieDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Rebecca A HubbardDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Blanca E HimesDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Trevor M Penning · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
VMD-PhD Training in Infectious Disease-Related ResearchT32AI070077 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Michael Lee Atchison · 2008 to 2026
$3.5M
CEBPD-Mediated Mechanisms of Glucocorticoid Insensitivity in Severe AsthmaR01HL133433 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HIMES, BLANCA E · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
Integrative Analyses to Uncover Biological Mechanisms Mediating Gene Associations with Asthma Drug Response Among Minority ChildrenR01HL141992 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BURCHARD, ESTEBAN GONZALEZ, HIMES, BLANCA E · 2018 to 2019
$855k
Enhancing electronic health record-derived data with geospatial information for the study of asthma exacerbationsF31HL142153 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI XIE, SHERRIE · 2018 to 2019
$56k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL142153NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133433NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141992NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI070077NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Because chronic obstructive airway diseases like asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma-COPD overlap (ACO) increase individual susceptibility to the harmful effects of cigarettes, smoking cessation programs could strengthen their public health impact by targeting smokers with these conditions. We performed spatial analyses on data derived from the Electronic Health Records (EHRs) of 25,119 asthma, 3,323 COPD, and 3,620 ACO patients and a community-based health survey of 18,740 residents to identify regions in the Greater Philadelphia Area with a high density of current smokers among patients with obstructive airway diseases and the general population. We identified areas in North and West Philadelphia with high prevalence of current smokers across all patient groups and community members that should be prioritized in smoking cessation initiatives. Neighborhood deprivation, which was linked to patient data using residential geocodes, was associated with greater smoking prevalence in these regions.

Indexed as

AsthmaPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveResidence CharacteristicsSmoking CessationAdultAgedElectronic Health RecordsFemaleGeography, MedicalHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhiladelphiaPrevalenceSmoking

Identifiers

PMID32308923
PMCPMC7153095
OpenAlexW3027493101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.