Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32308875›Full record

ArticleAMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium2019

Using Natural Language Processing to improve EHR Structured Data-based Surgical Site Infection Surveillance.

Jianlin Shi, Siru Liu, Liese C C Pruitt, Carolyn L Luppens, Jeffrey P Ferraro, Adi V Gundlapalli, Wendy W Chapman, Brian T Bucher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Using natural language processing in emergency medicine health service research: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Observational
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  8. Review
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  11. Observational
  12. Machine learning approaches for electronic health records phenotyping: a methodical review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2023
    Article
  13. Developing an LSTM Model to Identify Surgical Site Infections using Electronic Healthcare Records.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jianlin ShiSchool of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, US.
Siru LiuSchool of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, US.
Liese C C PruittSchool of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, US.
Carolyn L LuppensSchool of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, US.
Jeffrey P FerraroSchool of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, US.
Adi V GundlapalliSchool of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, US.
Wendy W ChapmanSchool of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, US.
Brian T BucherSchool of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, US.

Funding

AHRQ HHS K08 HS025776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgical Site Infection surveillance in healthcare systems is labor intensive and plagued by underreporting as current methodology relies heavily on manual chart review. The rapid adoption of electronic health records (EHRs) has the potential to allow the secondary use of EHR data for quality surveillance programs. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of integrating natural language processing (NLP) outputs with structured EHR data to build machine learning models for SSI identification using real-world clinical data. We examined a set of models using structured data with and without NLP document-level, mention-level, and keyword features. The top-performing model was based on a Random Forest classifier enhanced with NLP document-level features achieving a 0.58 sensitivity, 0.97 specificity, 0.54 PPV, 0.98 NPV, and 0.52 F

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsMachine LearningNatural Language ProcessingAlgorithmsDecision TreesHumansInformation Storage and RetrievalLogistic ModelsSensitivity and SpecificitySupport Vector MachineSurgical Wound Infection

Identifiers

PMID32308875
PMCPMC7153106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.