Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32308696›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of endocrinology and metabolism2020

Assessment of Microvascular Function in Children and Adolescents with Diabetes and Obesity.

Elna Kochummen, Vatcharapan Umpaichitra, Albara Marwa, Krittika Joshi, Vivian L Chin, Sheila Perez-Colon

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of endocrinology and metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elna KochummenDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Endocrinolology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, New York, United States.
Vatcharapan UmpaichitraDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Endocrinolology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, New York, United States.
Albara MarwaDepartment of Pediatrics, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, New York, United States.
Krittika JoshiDepartment of Pediatrics, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, New York, United States.
Vivian L ChinDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Endocrinolology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, New York, United States.
Sheila Perez-ColonDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Endocrinolology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, New York, United States.
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndothelial dysfunction (ED) is a marker of vascular damage. Glycated hemoglobin (A1C) predicts vascular complications. The EndoPAT (peripheral arterial tonometry) device calculates the reactive hyperemic index (RHI), a measure of endothelial function. The greater the vasodilation, the higher the RHI. We hypothesized that children with poorly-controlled diabetes mellitus (DM) and non-diabetes mellitus (NDM) obese children have ED.

methodsA cross-sectional study using the EndoPAT device was performed on children with poorly-controlled DM and NDM children. ANOVA,

resultsOf 58 children that completed the study (aged 13.1 ± 3.42 years), 33 with type 1 diabetes (T1DM), 8 with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and 17 were NDM obese children. Eighty-five percent were African-American, 60% were female and 79% entered puberty. The RHI of children with DM (1.42 ± 0.48) versus NDM obese group (1.40 ± 0.34) was not different (P = 0.86) regardless of the type of DM or body mass index. In the DM group, for every 1% increase in latest A1C, the RHI decreased by 0.097 (P = 0.01) after adjusting for age, gender, and type of DM. The RHI of DM patients with latest A1C of < 10% (1.70 ± 0.58) versus those with A1C ≥10% (1.21 ± 0.19) was statistically different (P = 0.02). In the total study population, males had significantly lower RHI (1.28 ± 0.36) when compared to females (1.51 ± 0.46), P = 0.04 but this difference disappeared when considering pubertal status and type of diabetes.

conclusionsOur data showed that patients with poorly-controlled DM as reflected by latest A1C of ≥ 10% had worse endothelial function as reflected by lower RHI score.

Indexed as

ChildrenDiabetesEndothelial DysfunctionObeseReactive Hyperemic Index

Identifiers

PMID32308696
PMCPMC7138597
OpenAlexW2997985264

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.