Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32308666›Full record

ArticleDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra

Prevalence of Mild Cognitive Impairment in Rural Thai Older People, Associated Risk Factors and their Cognitive Characteristics.

Jiranan Griffiths, Lakkana Thaikruea, Nahathai Wongpakaran, Peeraya Munkhetvit

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05158595 (Effects of Exergame Balance Training on Dementia-Related Quality of Life and Self-Efficacy in Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05158595 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of Exergame Balance Training on Dementia-Related Quality of Life and Self-Efficacy in Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled40ConditionsMild Cognitive ImpairmentArmsExergaming low intensity group, Exergaming moderate intensity group, Exergaming high intensity group, control group exergaming
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Risk factors for mild cognitive impairment among older adults in a hospital in southern Nigeria.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2023
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  19. Mild Cognitive Impairment among Elderly Persons Residing in an Urban Resettlement Colony in Delhi.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiranan GriffithsDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Lakkana ThaikrueaDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Nahathai WongpakaranDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Peeraya MunkhetvitDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Chiang Mai University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a transitional stage between normal cognition and dementia. A review showed that 10-15% of those with MCI annually progressed to Alzheimer's disease.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the prevalence and risk factors associated with MCI as well as the characteristics of cognitive deficits among older people in rural Thailand.

methodsA cross-sectional study in 482 people who were 60 years old and over was conducted in northern Thailand. The assessments were administered by trained occupational therapists using demographic and health characteristics, Mental Status Examination Thai 10, Activities of Daily Living - Thai Assessment Scale, 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Basic (MoCA-B, Thai version).

resultsThe mean age of MCI was 68.3 ± 6.82 years, and most had an education ≤4 years. The prevalence of MCI in older people was 71.4% (344 out of 482), and it increased with age. Low education and diabetes mellitus (DM) were the significant risk factors associated with cognitive decline. Older people with MCI were more likely to have an education ≤4 years (RR 1.74, 95% CI 1.21-2.51) and DM (RR 1.19, 95% CI 1.04-1.36) than those who did not. The 3 most common cognitive impairments according to MoCA-B were executive function (86%), alternating attention (33.1%) and delayed recall (31.1%).

conclusionThe prevalence of MCI in older Thai people in a rural area is high compared with that in other countries. The explanation might be due to low education and underlying disease associated with MCI. A suitable program that can reduce the prospects of MCI in rural Thailand is needed.

Indexed as

Aging and cognitionMild cognitive impairmentPrevalenceRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID32308666
PMCPMC7154279
OpenAlexW3013505826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.