Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32308630›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2020

Partial Weight-Bearing in Female Rats: Proof of Concept in a Martian-Gravity Analog.

Carson Semple, Daniela Riveros, Janice A Nagy, Seward B Rutkove, Marie Mortreux

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The individual and combined effects of spaceflight radiation and microgravity on biologic systems and functional outcomes.Journal of environmental science and health. Part C, Toxicology and carcinogenesis · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carson SempleHarvard Medical School - Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Neurology, Boston, MA, United States.
Daniela RiverosHarvard Medical School - Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Neurology, Boston, MA, United States.
Janice A NagyHarvard Medical School - Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Neurology, Boston, MA, United States.
Seward B RutkoveHarvard Medical School - Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Neurology, Boston, MA, United States.
Marie MortreuxHarvard Medical School - Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Neurology, Boston, MA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many studies have investigated the physiological response to microgravity in both astronauts and animals. However, while space agencies have sought to deploy more women on their missions; animal models rarely include females studies or comparisons between males and females. Therefore, we exposed adult female rats to 2 weeks of partial weight-bearing at either 100% of their normal loading (PWB100) or 40% of their normal loading (PWB40), corresponding to Martian gravity-analog, and assess muscle function, force and histomorphometry. Females exposed to PWB showed an 11.62% decline in hindlimb grip force associated with an 11.84% decrease in soleus myofiber size after 14 days of exposure, while maintaining normal blood oxygenation and stress levels. This pilot study represents the first experiment designed to understand the muscular disuse associated with a partial reduction in mechanical loading in female rats, and the first step needed to develop successful mitigating strategies. NEW AND NOTEWORTHY: This research article describes the first use of quadrupedal partial weight-bearing in female rats. This study demonstrates the feasibility of partial gravity analogs in females and allows for future investigations about the impact of sex on muscle deconditioning due to reduced mechanical loading.

Indexed as

femalesground-based studiesmusclepartial weight-bearingratsspaceflight

Identifiers

PMID32308630
PMCPMC7145975

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.