Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32308221›Full record

ArticleMissouri medicine

Imported Infections in Rural Mid-West United States - A Report from a Tertiary Care Center.

Amy Meyer, Hariharan Regunath, Christian Rojas-Moreno, William Salzer, Gordon Christensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Missouri medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. COVID-19 and Tropical Infection: Complexity and Concurrence.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  2. Co-Occurrence of Hepatitis A Infection and Chronic Liver Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amy MeyerAmy Meyer, is at the University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri. Hariharan Regunath, MD, MSMA member since 2019, is in the Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Environmental Medicine, and Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Hariharan RegunathAmy Meyer, is at the University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri. Hariharan Regunath, MD, MSMA member since 2019, is in the Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Environmental Medicine, and Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Christian Rojas-MorenoAmy Meyer, is at the University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri. Hariharan Regunath, MD, MSMA member since 2019, is in the Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Environmental Medicine, and Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
William SalzerChristian Rojas-Moreno, MD, William Salzer, MD, and Gordon Christensen, MD is in the Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Gordon ChristensenChristian Rojas-Moreno, MD, William Salzer, MD, and Gordon Christensen, MD is in the Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is lack of specific data on imported infections in the mid-west United States (U.S.).

methodsRetrospective data on demographic and geographic data of imported infections seen by the infectious diseases clinics and consultation service from 2001-2018 was collected.

resultsOf the 64 infections, tuberculosis(TB) was most common [20(31.3%); pulmonary(11,55%), lymphadenopathy(8,40%), gastrointestinal(4,20%), disseminated(2,10%), and 1(5%) each of genitourinary and vertebral spine infection, 4 Human immune-deficiency virus infection and 1 echinococcosis)] followed by malaria(11,17.2%). Other infections: Cysticercosis [7,10.9%], giardiasis (4,6.3%), 3 each (4.7%) Human T-lymphotrophic Virus infection and schistosomiasis, 2 each (3.1%) leprosy, strongyloidiasis, and typhoid fever, one each (1.6%) of ascariasis, brucellosis, Chagas disease, Chikungunya virus, hepatitis A virus, echinococcosis, Japanese encephalitis virus, loiasis, paratyphoid fever, Q fever, and unspecified parasitosis. Geographic origins: Africa(26,40.6%), Asia(16,25%), Central America(11,17.2%), Europe(2,3.1%), Oceania(2,3.1%), South America(2,3.1%), and Unknown(5). More cases were seen after 2015.

conclusionsWith increasing tourism, it is important to educate rural mid-west healthcare professionals on travel medicine. The current COVID-19 pandemic illustrates the importance of this type of education and data accumulation now and in the future.

Indexed as

Communicable Diseases, ImportedCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansMidwestern United StatesPandemicsPneumonia, ViralPopulation SurveillanceRetrospective StudiesRural PopulationTertiary Care CentersTravelTyphoid FeverUnited States

Identifiers

PMID32308221
PMCPMC7144708

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.