Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32307653›Full record

ReviewStem cell reviews and reports2020

CD147 as a Target for COVID-19 Treatment: Suggested Effects of Azithromycin and Stem Cell Engagement.

Henning Ulrich, Micheli M Pillat

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Stem cell reviews and reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 251 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
251citing papers in PubMed
34.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

251 citing papers in PubMed, 442 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Persistent Post COVID-19 Endothelial Dysfunction and Oxidative Stress in Women.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

191 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Henning UlrichDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo, SP, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2114-3815
Micheli M PillatDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Maria-RS, Avenue Roraima n° 1000, Santa Maria, RS, 97105900, Brazil. mmpillat@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6753-6083
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria · BR

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo No. 2018/08426-0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The expressive number of deaths and confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 call for an urgent demand of effective and available drugs for COVID-19 treatment. CD147, a receptor on host cells, is a novel route for SARS-CoV-2 invasion. Thus, drugs that interfere in the spike protein/CD147 interaction or CD147 expression may inhibit viral invasion and dissemination among other cells, including in progenitor/stem cells. Studies suggest beneficial effects of azithromycin in reducing viral load of hospitalized patients, possibly interfering with ligand/CD147 receptor interactions; however, its possible effects on SARS-CoV-2 invasion has not yet been evaluated. In addition to the possible effect in invasion, azithromycin decreases the expression of some metalloproteinases (downstream to CD147), induces anti-viral responses in primary human bronchial epithelial infected with rhinovirus, decreasing viral replication and release. Moreover, resident lung progenitor/stem are extensively differentiated into myofibroblasts during pulmonary fibrosis, a complication observed in COVID-19 patients. This process, and the possible direct viral invasion of progenitor/stem cells via CD147 or ACE2, could result in the decline of these cellular stocks and failing lung repair. Clinical tests with allogeneic MSCs from healthy individuals are underway to enhance endogenous lung repair and suppress inflammation.

Indexed as

PandemicsStem Cell TransplantationAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Anti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinBasiginBetacoronavirusB-LymphocytesClinical Trials as TopicCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Gene ExpressionHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLungPeptidyl-Dipeptidase AACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Anti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinBasiginBSG protein, humanPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ASpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2Anti-viral responsesAsthmaBasiginCellular therapyCoronavirusDiabetes mellitusEMMPRINInvasionLung stem cellsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32307653
PMCPMC7167302
OpenAlexW3016535750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.