Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32307640›Full record

ArticleJournal of computational neuroscience2020

Modelling acute and lasting effects of tDCS on epileptic activity.

Yves Denoyer, Isabelle Merlet, Fabrice Wendling, Pascal Benquet

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of computational neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yves DenoyerUniv Rennes, Inserm, LTSI (Laboratoire Traitement du Signal et de l'Image) - UMR_S 1099, 35000, Rennes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1395-7341
Isabelle MerletUniv Rennes, Inserm, LTSI (Laboratoire Traitement du Signal et de l'Image) - UMR_S 1099, 35000, Rennes, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2590-6848
Fabrice WendlingUniv Rennes, Inserm, LTSI (Laboratoire Traitement du Signal et de l'Image) - UMR_S 1099, 35000, Rennes, France. fabrice.wendling@inserm.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-2428-9665
Pascal BenquetUniv Rennes, Inserm, LTSI (Laboratoire Traitement du Signal et de l'Image) - UMR_S 1099, 35000, Rennes, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0217-5886
Inserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcranial Direct brain stimulation (tDCS) is commonly used in order to modulate cortical networks activity during physiological processes through the application of weak electrical fields with scalp electrodes. Cathodal stimulation has been shown to decrease brain excitability in the context of epilepsy, with variable success. However, the cellular mechanisms responsible for the acute and the long-lasting effect of tDCS remain elusive. Using a novel approach of computational modeling that combines detailed but functionally integrated neurons we built a physiologically-based thalamocortical column. This model comprises 10,000 individual neurons made of pyramidal cells, and 3 types of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) -ergic cells (VIP, PV, and SST) respecting the anatomy, layers, projection, connectivity and neurites orientation. Simulating realistic electric fields in term of intensity, main results showed that 1) tDCS effects are best explained by modulation of the presynaptic probability of release 2) tDCS affects the dynamic of cortical network only if a sufficient number of neurons are modulated 3)VIP GABAergic interneurons of the superficial layer of the cortex are especially affected by tDCS 4) Long lasting effect depends on glutamatergic synaptic plasticity.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalTranscranial Direct Current StimulationAdultAlgorithmsBrainCerebral CortexComputer SimulationElectrophysiological PhenomenaEpilepsygamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansInterneuronsNeural PathwaysNeuritesNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidBCMComputational modelingEpilepsy cortexNeuromodulationPlasticitytDCS

Identifiers

PMID32307640
OpenAlexW3016755692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.