Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32307315›Full record

ReviewJournal of infection and public health2020

The first clusters of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus in Oman: Time to act.

Salah T Al Awaidy, Ali Abdullah Al Maqbali, Iyad Omer, Suad Al Mukhaini, Mohammed Ali Al Risi, Majed Sultan Al Maqbali, Ali Al Reesi, Mujahid Al Busaidi, Fatma Hashim Al Hashmi, Talib Khamis Al Maqbali and 7 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of infection and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. MERS-COV in the Middle East, a one health concept approach.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Quantum dots as a promising agent to combat COVID-19.Applied organometallic chemistry · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Salah T Al AwaidyOffice of Health Affairs, Ministry of Health, Oman. Electronic address: salah.awaidy@gmail.com.
Ali Abdullah Al MaqbaliDirectorate Health Services, North Al Batinah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Iyad OmerDirectorate Health Services, South Ash Sharqiyah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Suad Al MukhainiSur Hospital, South ASharqiyah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Mohammed Ali Al RisiSohar Hospital, North Al Batinah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Majed Sultan Al MaqbaliSohar Hospital, North Al Batinah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Ali Al ReesiSohar Hospital, North Al Batinah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Mujahid Al BusaidiSultan Qabous University Hospital, Oman.
Fatma Hashim Al HashmiSohar Hospital, North Al Batinah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Talib Khamis Al MaqbaliSohar Hospital, North Al Batinah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Vidyanand VaidyaDirectorate Health Services, North Al Batinah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Elham Said Ahmed Al RisiSohar Hospital, North Al Batinah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Talib Khamis Al MaqbaliSohar Hospital, North Al Batinah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Ahmed Abdullah RashidSohar Hospital, North Al Batinah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Maryam Abdullah Hassan Al BeloshiSohar Hospital, North Al Batinah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Arash EtemadiSohar Hospital, North Al Batinah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Faryal KhamisRoyal Hospital, Ministry of Health, Oman. Electronic address: khami001@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMiddle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), is an emerging infectious disease of growing global importance. This review describes the latest MERS-CoV clusters and the first cases of nosocomial transmission within health care facilities in Oman. We have highlighted lessons learned and proposed steps to prevent healthcare-associated infections.

methodsA descriptive analysis of MERS-CoV cases was conducted between January 23 and February 16, 2019. The data from officials and other published sources used.

resultsThirteen laboratory-confirmed cases of MERS-CoV were reported from three simultaneous clusters from two governorates without an epidemiological link between the clusters. Two clusters were reported from North Al Batinah Governorate, with nine cases (69%) and 1 cluster from South Ash Sharqiyah Governorate with four cases (31%). In total, four deaths were reported (case fatality rate 31%). Four cases (31%) reported were household contacts from the first cluster, 3 (23%) were nosocomial transmission in health care facilities (two for first and one from the second cluster) and 7 (54%) were community-acquired cases.

conclusionsThe first local clusters of MERS-CoV reported with evidence suggestive of healthcare and household-associated transmission. Early diagnosis and strict implementation of infection control measures remain fundamental in preventing and managing MERS-CoV infection.

Indexed as

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusAdultAnimalsCamelusCluster AnalysisCoronavirus InfectionsCross InfectionDisease OutbreaksFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHealth FacilitiesHumansInfection ControlMaleMiddle AgedOmanHealthcare associated transmissionHousehold-associated transmissionInfection controlMERSMERS-CoVMiddle East respiratory syndrome coronavirusNosocomial infectionOman

Identifiers

PMID32307315
PMCPMC7162632

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.