Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32306941›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Recent transmission of dengue virus and associated risk Facors among residents of Kassala state, eastern Sudan.

Mawahib H Eldigail, Hazem A Abubaker, Fatima A Khalid, Tajeldin M Abdallah, Ibrahim A Adam, Gamal K Adam, Rabie A Babiker, Mohamed E Ahmed, Eltahir M Haroun, Imadeldin E Aradaib

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Population Genetic Analysis ofFrontiers in genetics · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mawahib H EldigailMolecular Biology Laboratory (MBL), Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, University of Khartoum, P.O. Box 32, Khartoum North, Sudan.
Hazem A AbubakerMolecular Biology Laboratory (MBL), Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, University of Khartoum, P.O. Box 32, Khartoum North, Sudan.
Fatima A KhalidDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, University of Kassala, Kassala, Sudan.
Tajeldin M AbdallahDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Science, University of Kassala, Kassala, Sudan.
Ibrahim A AdamMolecular Biology Laboratory (MBL), Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, University of Khartoum, P.O. Box 32, Khartoum North, Sudan.
Gamal K AdamDepartment of Medical laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Elgadarif, Elgadarif, Sudan.
Rabie A BabikerDepartment of Medical laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Elgadarif, Elgadarif, Sudan.
Mohamed E AhmedDeanship of Scientific Research, Alneelain University, Alneelain, Sudan.
Eltahir M HarounDeanship of Scientific Research, Moghtaribeen University of Africa, Khartoum, Sudan.
Imadeldin E AradaibMolecular Biology Laboratory (MBL), Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, University of Khartoum, P.O. Box 32, Khartoum North, Sudan. aradaib@yahoo.com.
University of Khartoum · SDGadarif University · SDKassala University · SDAlMughtaribeen University · SDAl-Neelain University · SD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute arboviral infections are distributed worldwide including Sudan, and dengue fever (DENV) is not an exception. The virus activity has recently been frequently reported in Kassala State, eastern Sudan. However, an appropriate epidemiological study would be necessary to provide accurate and precise estimates of the magnitude of recent DENV transmission in this area of endemicity.

methodsIn the present investigation, a cross sectional study was conducted to advance beyond the current knowledge of the epidemiology of the disease in Kassala State. The prevalence of the disease was estimated and associated risk factors were determined. Sampled sera were collected and screened for recent dengue transmissionas as determined by DENV-IgM enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The collection of data for risk assessment was supported by a well designed structured questionnaire.

resultsThe prevalence of recent DENV infection was estimated to be (11.42%). Potential risk factors to DENV seropsitivity include, age (OR = 3.24, CI = 1.81-5.77,p-value = 0.001); low income (OR = 3.75, CI = 1.57-8.93, p-value = 0.027); mosquito control (OR = 4.18, CI = 2.33-7.51, p-value = 0.004); and localities.

conclusionThe present study showed a high rate of circulating DENV IgM antibodies among the participants of the study (11.42%), suggesting recent transmission of DENV in Kassala State, eastern Sudan. The frequent occurrence of DENV infections necessitates the need for improved surveillance programs and prevention measures to combat this important arboviral disease in Sudan.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntibodies, ViralCross-Sectional StudiesDengueDengue VirusEndemic DiseasesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin MMaleMiddle AgedMosquito ControlPovertyPrevalenceAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin MDengue virusELISAEpidemiologySudanSurvey

Identifiers

PMID32306941
PMCPMC7168835
OpenAlexW3016748292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.