Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32306910›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2020

Non-exercise based estimation of cardiorespiratory fitness is inversely associated with metabolic syndrome in a representative sample of Korean adults.

Inhwan Lee, Shinuk Kim, Hyunsik Kang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Association between Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Older Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Inhwan LeeCollege of Sport Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Shinuk KimCollege of Kyedang General Education, Sangmyung University, Cheonan, South Korea.
Hyunsik KangLaboratory of Exercise Physiology and Biochemistry, College of Sport Science, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seobu-Ro, Jangan-Gu, Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea. hkang@skku.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8611-1873
Sungkyunkwan University · KRSangmyung University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2018R1D1A1B07048210National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019R1I1A1A01043771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study investigated the association between non-exercise based estimation of cardiorespiratory fitness (eCRF) and metabolic syndrome (Mets) in Korean adults aged 18 years and older (13,400 women and 9885 men).

methodsData from the 2008 and 2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys IV and V in South Korea were analyzed. eCRF was assessed with a previously validated procedure. Participants were classified into 5 categories from the lowest quantile to the highest quantile based on individual eCRF distributions.

resultsThe findings showed an independent and inverse association between eCRF and Mets in women and men separately. Individuals in the highest eCRF category (quantile 5) had a significantly lower prevalence of Mets (14.5 and 14.8% for women and men, respectively) compared with their counterparts (40.4 and 46.4% for women and men, respectively) in the lowest eCRF category (quantile 1), and the association showed a graded response, with the quantiles 2, 3, and 4 also significantly associated with a lower prevalence of Mets compared with the quantile 1. Furthermore, the prevalence of Mets in the highest quantile compared with the lowest quantile remained statistically significant in both men (p < 0.05) and women (p < 0.05) even after adjustments for age, body mass index, skeletal muscle index, smoking, heavy drinking, vitamin D, caloric intake, and dietary intakes of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.

conclusionThe findings support a preventive role for eCRF against Mets in Korean adults.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCardiorespiratory FitnessCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsGenderKorean adultsLifestyleMetabolic complicationsPhysical fitness

Identifiers

PMID32306910
PMCPMC7169041
OpenAlexW3016270726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.