Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32306902›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2020

Value of appendicular skeletal muscle mass to total body fat ratio in predicting obesity in elderly people: a 2.2-year longitudinal study.

Yu-Jie Zhang, Shi-Hui Fu, Jing-Xin Wang, Xin Zhao, Yao Yao, Xiao-Ying Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Where Muscle Matters: How Regional Differences, Pain, and Gender Define Gamer Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu-Jie ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Shi-Hui FuDepartment of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jing-Xin WangDepartment of Rehabilitation, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xin ZhaoInternational Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yao YaoCenter for Healthy Aging and Development Studies, National School of Development, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xiao-Ying LiDepartment of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. xyli3012@163.com.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is a disease characterized by much fat accumulation and abnormal distribution, which was related to cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus (DM) and muscular skeletal diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of appendicular skeletal muscle mass to total body fat ratio (ASM/TBF) in screening for the risk of obesity in elderly people.

methodsA prospective study was carried out with 446 participants (non-obese elderly people with body mass index (BMI) < 28 kg/m

resultsThe mean age at baseline was 63.6 years. The incidence of new obesity was 5.4% during follow-up. Linear regression demonstrated that baseline ASM/TBFs were negatively correlated with follow-up BMIs in both men and women (β = - 1.147 (- 1.463--0.831) for men and - 4.727 (- 5.761--3.692) for women). The cut-off points of baseline ASM/TBF in elderly people for obesity were 1.24 in men and 0.90 in women which were identified by Classification and Regression Tree (CART). Logistic regression showed that both men and women with decreased ASM/TBF had higher risks of obesity over the follow-up period (Relative Risk (RRs) = 5.664 (1.879-17.074) for men and 34.856 (3.930-309.153) for women).

conclusionsElderly people with a low ASM/TBF had a higher risk of new obesity, which suggested that ASM/TBF should be considered in obesity management in the elderly.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAgedBody CompositionBody Mass IndexFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalObesityPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesSarcopeniaAppendicular skeletal muscle massElderlyObesityTotal body fat

Identifiers

PMID32306902
PMCPMC7168820
OpenAlexW3017024094

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.