Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32306053›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2020

MRI-based classification of the anatomical variants of the hippocampal head.

Eleonora Piccirilli, Luigia Gentile, Peter A Mattei, Valerio Maruotti, Chiara Briganti, Valentina Panara, Massimo Caulo

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Article in Neuroradiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eleonora PiccirilliDepartment of Radiology, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Luigia GentileDepartment of Radiology, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Peter A MatteiITAB - Institute of Advanced Biomedical Technologies, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti, Via Luigi Polacchi 11, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Valerio MaruottiDepartment of Radiology, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Chiara BrigantiVilla Serena Hospital, Città S. Angelo (Pe), Italy.
Valentina PanaraDepartment of Radiology, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Massimo CauloDepartment of Radiology, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti, Chieti, Italy. massimo.caulo@unich.it.
University of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe head of the hippocampus (H) is classically described as having two to four digitations both in ex vivo specimens and in vivo MR coronal images. The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate a new MR-based classification of the anatomical variants of the hippocampal head in a large sample population of healthy subjects.

methodsMR images of the brain of 238 young healthy subjects (138 men and 100 women; age range 18-39) were analyzed. The head of the H was identified on coronal reformatted 3D T1 weighted MR images. The frequencies were reported for hemisphere and sex. Inter-rater reliability was assessed.

resultsEight variants of the hippocampal head were described. Class 0 (11.4%) indicated a total absence of sulci. This class was further subdivided as follows: 0A (one digitation, 10.1%) and 0B (no digitations or "null variant", 1.3%). Class 1 (25.6%) presented a single sulcus and was further subdivided into four types according to the location and the width of the sulcus [1A (8.8%), 1B (12.8%), 1C (1.3%), and 1D (2.7%)]. Class 2 (63.0%, the most frequent and the classical variant) had two symmetrical sulci and three digitations. Statistically significant differences between the two hemispheres were observed only in women and overall. Differences in prevalence between sexes were not observed.

conclusionsThe large study population allowed the description of a novel morphological classification of the different anatomical variants of normal H in the coronal plane. This classification could reduce the risk of misinterpreting normal anatomical variants as pathological.

Indexed as

Anatomic VariationAdolescentAdultFemaleHealthy VolunteersHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesAnatomical variantsAnatomyHippocampusMRI

Identifiers

PMID32306053
OpenAlexW3016343865

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.