Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32306041›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2021

Poor Oral Health and Inflammatory, Hemostatic, and Cardiac Biomarkers in Older Age: Results From Two Studies in the UK and USA.

Eftychia Kotronia, S Goya Wannamethee, A Olia Papacosta, Peter H Whincup, Lucy T Lennon, Marjolein Visser, Yvonne L Kapila, Robert J Weyant, Sheena E Ramsay

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Oral virome in health and disease.Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Periodontitis, subclinical myocardial injury, and cardiovascular mortality among US adults: a population-based study.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Association between the number of teeth and all-cause mortality rate in the MASHAD Cohort Study.Journal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Eftychia KotroniaPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
S Goya WannametheeDepartment of Primary Care and Population Health, Institute of Epidemiology and Health Care, University College London, UK.
A Olia PapacostaDepartment of Primary Care and Population Health, Institute of Epidemiology and Health Care, University College London, UK.
Peter H WhincupFaculty of Medical Sciences, Population Health Research Institute, St George's University of London, UK.
Lucy T LennonDepartment of Primary Care and Population Health, Institute of Epidemiology and Health Care, University College London, UK.
Marjolein VisserDepartment of Health Sciences, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit, the Netherlands.
Yvonne L KapilaDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of California, San Francisco.
Robert J WeyantDepartment of Dental Public Health, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Sheena E RamsayPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
University College London · GBNewcastle University · GBSt George's, University of London · GBUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

Peripheral Nerve Function Decline in an Aged CohortR01AG028050 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STROTMEYER, ELSA S. · 2007 to 2015
$3.5M
End of Life in the Very OldR01NR012459 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ALBERT, STEVEN M, LUNNEY, JUNE R · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
DYNAMICS OF HEALTH .AGING . AND BODY COMPOSITION /Pittsburgh/-260962101N01AG062101 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · 1996 to 2004
$996k
DYNAMICS OF HEALTH . AGING . AND BODY COMPOSITION /Memphis/-26062103N01AG062103 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · 1996 to 2004
$793k
Understanding the contribution of poor oral health to sarcopenia in older age and underlying mechanisms using UK and US cohort studiesR03DE028505 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF NEWCASTLE · PI RAMSAY, SHEENA ESTHER · 2019 to 2020
$213k
HEALTH ABC--COORDINATING UNIT /California/-260062106N01AG062106 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · 1996 to 2004
$109k
British Heart Foundation RG/08/013/25942British Heart Foundation RG/13/16/30528British Heart Foundation RG/19/4/34452Medical Research Council MR/K02325X/1NIA NIH HHS N01 AG062101NIA NIH HHS N01 AG062103NIA NIH HHS N01 AG062106NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028050NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE028505NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012459The Dunhill Medical Trust R396/1114The Dunhill Medical Trust R592/0717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe examined the association of objective and subjective oral health markers with inflammatory, hemostatic, and cardiac biomarkers in older age.

methodsCross-sectional analyses were based on the British Regional Heart Study (BRHS) comprising British men aged 71-92 years (n = 2,147), and the Health, Aging and Body Composition (HABC) Study comprising American men and women aged 71-80 years (n = 3,075). Oral health markers included periodontal disease, tooth count, dry mouth. Inflammatory biomarkers included C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6) in both studies, and tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA), von Willebrand Factor (vWF), fibrin D-dimer, high-sensitivity Troponin T (hsTnT), and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NTproBNP) only in the BRHS.

resultsIn both studies, tooth loss, was associated with the top tertile of CRP-odds ratios (ORs) (95% confidence interval [CI]) are 1.31 (1.02-1.68) in BRHS; and 1.40 (1.13-1.75) in the HABC Study, after adjusting for confounders. In the HABC Study, cumulative (≥3) oral health problems were associated with higher levels of CRP (OR [95% CI] =1.42 [1.01-1.99]). In the BRHS, complete and partial tooth loss was associated with hemostatic factors, in particular with the top tertile of fibrin D-dimer (OR [95% CI] = 1.64 [1.16-2.30] and 1.37 [1.05-1.77], respectively). Tooth loss and periodontal disease were associated with increased levels of hsTnT.

conclusionsPoor oral health in older age, particularly tooth loss, was consistently associated with some inflammatory, hemostatic, and cardiac biomarkers. Prospective studies and intervention trials could help understand better if poor oral health is causally linked to inflammatory, hemostatic, and cardiac biomarkers.

Indexed as

HemostasisOral HealthAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesCohort StudiesC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6MaleBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinIL6 protein, humanInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6Cardiovascular diseaseC-reactive proteinFibrin D-dimerTooth lossTroponin T

Identifiers

PMID32306041
PMCPMC7812424
OpenAlexW3017346593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.