Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32305882›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology2020

Diabetic patients with COVID-19 infection are at higher risk of ICU admission and poor short-term outcome.

Loris Roncon, Marco Zuin, Gianluca Rigatelli, Giovanni Zuliani

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 237 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
237citing papers in PubMed, 12 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

237 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. COVID-19 alters human microbiomes: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
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  15. Non-communicable diseases, COVID-19 and labour market outcomes.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2026
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  20. Pre-Existing Diabetes Alters Pulmonary Inflammatory Gene Expression Priming for Injury.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
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177 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Loris RonconDepartment of Cardiology, Santa Maria Della Misericodia Hospitla, Rovigo, Italy. Electronic address: lorisroncon@gmail.com.
Marco ZuinUniversity of Ferrara, School of Medicine, Ferrara, Italy.
Gianluca RigatelliSection of Cardiovascular and Endoluminal Interventions, Santa Maria Della Misericordia Hospital, Rovigo, Italy.
Giovanni ZulianiUniversity of Ferrara, School of Medicine, Ferrara, Italy; Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognostic significance of diabetes mellitus (DM) in patients with coronavirus 2019 disease (COVID-19) remains unknown.

objectivesTo assess the risk of ICU admission and morality risk in diabetic COVID-19 patients. STUDY DESING: A database search was conducted to identify studies comparing diabetic COVID-19 patients hospitalized in intensive care unit (ICU) and those reporting the overall mortality of these patients published up to March 25, 2020 within MEDLINE, Scopus and Web of Science. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were followed in abstracting data and assessing validity. Quality assessment was performed using the Newcastle-Ottawa quality assessment scale. The main outcome was the risk of ICU admission in diabetic patients with COVID-19 infection while the second was the mortality risk in overall diabetic COVID-19 patients. Data were pooled using the Mantel-Haenszel random effects models with odds ratio (OR) as the effect measure with the related 95 % confidence interval (CI). Statistical heterogeneity between groups was measured using the Higgins I

resultsAmong 1382 patients (mean age 51.5 years, 798 males), DM resulted to be the second more frequent comorbidities. Diabetic patients resulted to have a significant increased risk of ICU admission (OR: 2.79, 95 % CI 1.85-4.22, p < 0.0001, I

conclusionsDiabetic patients with COVID-19 patients are at higher risk of ICU admission and show an higher mortality risk.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBetacoronavirusCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolChinaComorbidityCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Critical IllnessDiabetes MellitusFemaleHospitalizationCOVID-19DiabetesICUMOrtality

Identifiers

PMID32305882
PMCPMC7195018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.