Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32304061›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020

The dynamic nonlinear influence of ICT, financial development, and institutional quality on CO2 emission in Pakistan: new insights from QARDL approach.

Danish Iqbal Godil, Arshian Sharif, Hina Agha, Kittisak Jermsittiparsert

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Do Income Inequality and Institutional Quality affect COEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2022
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  12. Validation of environmental Philips curve in Pakistan: a fresh insight through ARDL technique.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
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  14. Impact of financial inclusion and infrastructure on ecological footprint in OECD economies.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Article
  15. Does trade openness mitigate the environmental degradation in South Africa?Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
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  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Danish Iqbal GodilBahria University Karachi Campus, Karachi, Pakistan.
Arshian SharifOthman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business, Universiti Utara, Changlun, Malaysia.
Hina AghaBahria University Karachi Campus, Karachi, Pakistan.
Kittisak JermsittiparsertDepartment for Management of Science and Technology Development, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. kittisak.jermsittiparsert@tdtu.edu.vn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This novel research is an argumentative subject which was needed to be addressed and to fill this gap, the author examined the effect of financial development, information and communication technology, and institutional quality on CO2 emission in Pakistan by using quantile autoregressive distributed lag (QARDL) model. The data were obtained for the period from 1995Q1 to 2018Q4. In the long run, GDP and institutional quality have a positive impact on CO2 emission when this emission is already high, which shows that if the GDP and institutional quality increases, the CO2 emission also increases. Moreover, financial development and ICT has a negative impact on CO2 emission irrespective of emission level that whether it is high or low in the country, which shows that if financial enhancement and ICT increases, carbon emission decreases. The study also supported the EKC hypothesis in Pakistan.

Indexed as

Economic DevelopmentCarbon DioxideCommunicationHealth FacilitiesPakistanCarbon DioxideAnd communication technologyCO2 emissionFinancial developmentInformationInstitutional quality

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.