Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32303968›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2021

Sex differences in subjectively reported symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea in community-dwelling adults with type 2 diabetes.

Jonna L Morris, Susan M Sereika, Eileen R Chasens

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jonna L MorrisSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Victoria Building, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA. jlm356@pitt.edu.
Susan M SereikaSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Victoria Building, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Eileen R ChasensSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Victoria Building, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001857 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2016 to 2025
$129.3M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
Cardiovascular Disease Epidemiology &Prevention TrngT32HL007779 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI PAMELA L. Lutsey, JAMES S PANKOW · 1994 to 2026
$9.3M
Translational Research Training in Sleep MedicineT32HL082610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Daniel J. Buysse, PETER L FRANZEN · 2007 to 2026
$5.8M
The Effect of Treatment of OSA on Diabetes Self Management and Glycemic ControlR01DK096028 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHASENS, EILEEN R · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
Sex Differences in the Perception and Symptom Presentation of Impaired SleepF31NR017336 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MORRIS, JONNA · 2017 to 2017
$44k
Center for Clinical and Translantional Science UL1TR001857Center for Clinical and Translational Science, University of Illinois at Chicago (US) UL1TR000005National Institute for Nursing Research F31-NR017336-01NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001857NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007779NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL082610NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL082610NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK096028NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK096028NINR NIH HHS F31 NR017336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReports of sex differences in self-reported mood, sleep quality, daytime function, and excessive daytime sleepiness in people with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) have been inconsistent. The purpose of this study was to investigate sex differences in these subjective sleep outcomes in participants with type 2 diabetes (T2D) either at high risk for OSA or diagnosed with OSA.

methodsMeasures included OSA severity by apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and self-reported questionnaires: Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI), Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS), functional outcomes of sleep quality questionnaire (FOSQ), and the profile of mood states (POMS). Relevant individual, social, and health determinants were included as covariates.

resultsA total of 350 participants with T2D [Mean A1C 8.0% (SD ±1.8)] had mean age 56.5 (SD ±10.5) and were balanced by sex (51% men) and race (60% white, 40% non-white). Reports of sleep quality and daytime function were worse in women than in men (p <0.05), whereas men had more severe OSA than women (p <0.05). In fully adjusted models, there was no moderation by sex in the relations between AHI and the sleep outcome measures. AHI showed a significant association with ESS but not PSQI, FOSQ, or POMS.

conclusionIn participants with T2D at high risk for or diagnosed with OSA, excessive daytime sleepiness was independently associated with OSA severity, but not self-reported sleep quality, daytime function, or mood. While women reported worse outcomes associated with sleep, these outcomes were not associated with OSA severity.

Indexed as

AdultAgedComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Disorders of Excessive SomnolenceFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresSelf ReportSeverity of Illness IndexSex FactorsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveDaytime functionExcessive daytime sleepinessGenderMoodObstructive sleep apneaSexSleep quality

Identifiers

PMID32303968
PMCPMC7572600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.