Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32303760›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2021

The Foreclosure Crisis, Community Change, and the Cognitive Health of Older Adults.

Esther M Friedman, Jason N Houle, Kathleen A Cagney, Mary E Slaughter, Regina A Shih

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Foreclosure, memory decline, and dementia probability: A longitudinal cohort study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  4. Banking on the Neighborhood? Inequalities in Older Adults' Access to Local Banking and Neighborhood Perceptions.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Esther M FriedmanRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California.
Jason N HouleDepartment of Sociology, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Kathleen A CagneyDepartment of Sociology, University of Chicago, Illinois.
Mary E SlaughterRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California.
Regina A ShihRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California.

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
Objective and Perceived Neighborhood Characteristics and Cognitive DeclineR01AG043960 · NIA · RAND CORPORATION · PI SHIH, REGINA A · 2012 to 2014
$2.7M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043960NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWhile home foreclosures are often thought of as a household-level event, the consequences may be far-reaching, and spill over to the broader community. Older adults, in particular, could be affected by the spiral of community changes that result from foreclosures, but we know very little about how the foreclosure crisis is related to older adult health, in particular cognition.

methodThis article uses growth curve models and data from the Health and Retirement Study matched to Census and county-level foreclosure data to examine whether community foreclosures are related to older adults' cognitive health and the mechanisms responsible.

resultsWe find that higher rates of county-level foreclosures are associated with a faster decline in individual cognition at older ages. Although we examined an extensive number of individual and community mechanisms, including individual housing wealth and depressive symptoms, community structural factors, social factors, and perceptions of physical disorder and cohesion, none of the mechanisms examined here explained this relationship. DISCUSSION: This study shows that the adverse consequences of home foreclosures spill over to the local community, with implications for the cognitive health of older adults.

Indexed as

AgedCognitionCognitive DysfunctionEconomic RecessionFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHousingHumansMaleMental HealthResidence CharacteristicsSocioeconomic FactorsCognitive declineCommunity physical disorderCommunity social cohesionForeclosuresHealth and Retirement Study

Identifiers

PMID32303760
PMCPMC8063675

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.