Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32303682›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

Biallelic mutations in WRAP53 result in dysfunctional telomeres, Cajal bodies and DNA repair, thereby causing Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome.

Sofie Bergstrand, Stefanie Böhm, Helena Malmgren, Anna Norberg, Mikael Sundin, Ann Nordgren, Marianne Farnebo

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Clonal Signatures of Telomere Biology Disorders.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Inherited Telomere Biology Disorders: Pathophysiology, Clinical Presentation, Diagnostics, and Treatment.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Advances in understanding telomerase assembly.Biochemical Society transactions · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Role of WRAP53 in Cell Homeostasis and Carcinogenesis Onset.Current issues in molecular biology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sofie BergstrandDepartment of Bioscience and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Stefanie BöhmDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology (CMB), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Helena MalmgrenDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna NorbergDepartment of Medical Biosciences, Medical and Clinical Genetics, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Mikael SundinSection of Hematology, Immunology and HSCT, Astrid Lindgren Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ann Nordgren *Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3285-4281
Marianne Farnebo *Department of Bioscience and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. marianne.farnebo@ki.se.
Karolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEUmeå University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately half of all cases of Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome (HHS), a multisystem disorder characterized by bone marrow failure, developmental defects and very short telomeres, are caused by germline mutations in genes related to telomere biology. However, the varying symptoms and severity of the disease indicate that additional mechanisms are involved. Here, a 3-year-old boy with HHS was found to carry biallelic germline mutations in WRAP53 (WD40 encoding RNA antisense to p53), that altered two highly conserved amino acids (L283F and R398W) in the WD40 scaffold domain of the protein encoded. WRAP53β (also known as TCAB1 or WDR79) is involved in intracellular trafficking of telomerase, Cajal body functions and DNA repair. We found that both mutations cause destabilization, mislocalization and faulty interactions of WRAP53β, defects linked to misfolding by the TRiC chaperonin complex. Consequently, WRAP53β HHS mutants cannot elongate telomeres, maintain Cajal bodies or repair DNA double-strand breaks. These findings provide a molecular explanation for the pathogenesis underlying WRAP53β-associated HHS and highlight the potential contribution of DNA damage and/or defects in Cajal bodies to the early onset and/or severity of this disease.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolCoiled BodiesDNA RepairDyskeratosis CongenitaFetal Growth RetardationHumansIntellectual DisabilityMaleMicrocephalyMolecular ChaperonesMutationTelomeraseTelomereMolecular ChaperonesTelomeraseWRAP53 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32303682
PMCPMC7165179
OpenAlexW3016962865

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.