Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32303424›Full record

ArticleJournal of autoimmunity2020

Assessing ACE2 expression patterns in lung tissues in the pathogenesis of COVID-19.

Guoping Li, Xiang He, Lei Zhang, Qin Ran, Junyi Wang, Anying Xiong, Dehong Wu, Feng Chen, Jinlyu Sun, Christopher Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autoimmunity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 184 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
184citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

184 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 303 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. COVID-19 in People Living with HIV: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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  13. ACE2: the node connecting the lung cancer and COVID-19.American journal of cancer research · 2024
    Review
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124 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Guoping LiChengdu Institute of Respiratory Health, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China; Laboratory of Allergy and Inflammation, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China. Electronic address: lzlgp@163.com.
Xiang HeChengdu Institute of Respiratory Health, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China; Laboratory of Allergy and Inflammation, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China.
Lei ZhangChengdu Institute of Respiratory Health, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China; Laboratory of Allergy and Inflammation, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China.
Qin RanChengdu Institute of Respiratory Health, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China; Laboratory of Allergy and Inflammation, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China.
Junyi WangChengdu Institute of Respiratory Health, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China; Laboratory of Allergy and Inflammation, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China.
Anying XiongChengdu Institute of Respiratory Health, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China; Laboratory of Allergy and Inflammation, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China.
Dehong WuChengdu Institute of Respiratory Health, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China; Laboratory of Allergy and Inflammation, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China.
Feng ChenChengdu Institute of Respiratory Health, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China.
Jinlyu SunDepartment of Allergy & Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Immunologic Diseases, Beijing, 100730, China. Electronic address: sunjinlv@pumch.cn.
Christopher ChangDivision of Pediatric Immunology and Allergy, Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital, Hollywood, FL, 33021, USA; Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616, USA. Electronic address: chrchang@mhs.net.
Third People's Hospital of Chengdu · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNJoe DiMaggio Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been reported that SARS-CoV-2 may use ACE2 as a receptor to gain entry into human cells, in a way similar to that of SARS-CoV. Analyzing the distribution and expression level of ACE2 may therefore help reveal underlying mechanisms of viral susceptibility and post-infection modulation. In this study, we utilized previously uploaded information on ACE2 expression in various conditions including SARS-CoA to evaluate the role of ACE2 in SARS-CoV and extrapolate that to COVID-19. We found that the expression of ACE2 in healthy populations and patients with underlying diseases was not significantly different. However, based on the elevated expression of ACE2 in cigarette smokers, we speculate that long-term smoking may be a risk factor for COVID-19. Analysis of ACE2 in SARS-CoV infected cells suggests that ACE2 is not only a receptor but is also involved in post-infection regulation, including immune response, cytokine secretion, and viral genome replication. Moreover, we constructed Protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks and identified hub genes in viral activity and cytokine secretion. Our findings may help clinicians and researchers gain more insight into the pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 and design therapeutic strategies for COVID-19.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2BetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansLungPandemicsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APneumonia, ViralProtein Interaction MapsSARS-CoV-2SmokingACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A2019-nCoVACE2COVID-19Immune responseProtein-protein interactionsSARS-CoV-2Susceptibility

Identifiers

PMID32303424
PMCPMC7152872
OpenAlexW3016148207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.