Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32303215›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

The association between sialolithiasis and smoking, alcohol drinking and obesity in Korea: a nested case-control study.

Young Ju Jin, Young Eun Han, Hyo Geun Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Misleading Stone: Case Report of a Giant Sialolithiasis and Review of Literature.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Young Ju JinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Wonkwang University Hospital, Wonkwang University College of Medicine, Iksan, South Korea.
Young Eun HanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyo Geun ChoiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, South Korea. pupen@naver.com.
Hallym University · KRSeoul National University · KRWonkwang University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2018-R1D1A1A02085328National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019-R1G1A1-099842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmoking and alcohol consumption are the most common social habits in patients with sialolithiasis. Moreover, obesity has been reported to have a significant association with poor oral hygiene, one of the causes of sialolithiasis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationships among tobacco smoking, drinking alcohol, obesity and sialolithiasis in a Korean population.

methodsThe Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort, which includes patients ≥40 years old, was assessed from 2002 to 2013. A total of 947 sialolithiasis participants were matched with 3788 control subjects at a ratio of 1:4 with respect to age group, sex, income group, region of residence, hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. We analyzed the participants' previous histories of smoking (current or past smokers compared to nonsmokers) and alcohol consumption (≥ 1 time per week compared to < 1 time per week) in the sialolithiasis and control groups. Obesity was measured using body mass index (BMI, kg/m

resultsThe rate of smoking was higher in the sialolithiasis group (32.4% [307/947]) than in the control group (29.1% [1103/3788], P = 0.047). The adjusted OR of smoking for the sialolithiasis group was 1.31 (95% CI = 1.08-1.59, P = 0.006). Alcohol consumption and obesity were not statistically significantly related to sialolithiasis.

conclusionThe odds of smoking were increased in sialolithiasis patients compared with control subjects in the population ≥ 40 years of age.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDiabetes MellitusDyslipidemiasFemaleHumansHypertensionLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedObesityAlcoholNested case-control studyObesitySialolithiasisSmoker

Identifiers

PMID32303215
PMCPMC7164270
OpenAlexW3016443823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.