Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32303198›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2020

Study on advance care planning in care dependent community-dwelling older persons in Germany (STADPLAN): protocol of a cluster-randomised controlled trial.

Rieke Schnakenberg, Katharina Silies, Almuth Berg, Änne Kirchner, Henriette Langner, Yuliya Chuvayaran, Juliane Köberlein-Neu, Burkhard Haastert, Birgitt Wiese, Gabriele Meyer and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Barriers to Counseling on Advance Directives Based on Counselors' Experiences: Focus Group Interviews.Han'guk Hosup'isu Wanhwa Uiryo Hakhoe chi = The Korean journal of hospice and palliative care · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Rieke SchnakenbergDepartment of Health Services Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany. rieke.schnakenberg@uol.de.
Katharina SiliesInstitute for Social Medicine and Epidemiology, Nursing Research Unit, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Almuth BergMedical Faculty, Institute for Health- and Nursing Science, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
Änne KirchnerMedical Faculty, Institute for Health- and Nursing Science, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
Henriette LangnerMedical Faculty, Institute for Health- and Nursing Science, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
Yuliya ChuvayaranCenter for Health Economics and Health Services Research, Schumpeter School of Business and Economics, University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.
Juliane Köberlein-NeuCenter for Health Economics and Health Services Research, Schumpeter School of Business and Economics, University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.
Burkhard HaastertmediStatistica, Neuenrade, Germany.
Birgitt WieseInstitute for General Practice, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Gabriele MeyerMedical Faculty, Institute for Health- and Nursing Science, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
Sascha KöpkeInstitute for Social Medicine and Epidemiology, Nursing Research Unit, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Falk HoffmannDepartment of Health Services Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany.
Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DECarl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg · DEUniversity of Lübeck · DEUniversity of Wuppertal · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01GL1707A-D
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Germany, advance care planning (ACP) was first introduced by law in 2015. However, ACP is still uncommon in Germany and only few people have advance directive forms. This study aims to evaluate an ACP program in care dependent community-dwelling persons, compared to optimised usual care.

methodsA cluster-randomised controlled trial of 12 months duration will be conducted in 3 German study sites comparing the pretested ACP-counselling offered by trained nurses with a control group receiving optimised usual care. Using external concealed randomisation, 16 home care services each will be included in the intervention and the control group (30 participants per cluster; n = 960). Eligibility criteria for patients are: ≥60 years, somehow care dependent, adequate German language skills, assumed life-expectancy of ≥4 weeks, and cognitive ability for participation. ACP will be delivered by trained nurse facilitators of the respective home care services and communication will include proxy decision-makers. The primary endpoint will be patient activation, assessed by the Patient Activation Measure (PAM-13). Secondary endpoints include ACP-engagement, proportion of prepared advance directives, number and duration of hospitalisations, quality of life as well as depression and anxiety. Further, comprehensive economic and process evaluations will be conducted. DISCUSSION: STADPLAN is the first study in Germany that assesses an adapted ACP intervention with trained nurses in home care services and the first international study focusing on cost effectiveness of ACP in community-dwelling older persons. The results will help to improve the understanding and communicating of patients' preferences regarding medical treatment and care and thereby contribute to patients' autonomy.

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register: DRKS00016886 (Date of registration: 04.06.2019).

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningIndependent LivingAdvance DirectivesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGermanyHumansMaleNursing HomesQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAdvance care planningCluster-RCTHome care settingStudy protocol

Identifiers

PMID32303198
PMCPMC7164271
OpenAlexW3017333299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.