Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32303051›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2021

α1,3-Fucosyltransferase-IX, an enzyme of pulmonary endogenous lung stem cell marker SSEA-1, alleviates experimental bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

Sushma Chaubey, Yaldah Mohammad Nader, Dilip Shah, Ogan K Kumova, Varsha Prahaladan, Alison J Carey, Sture Andersson, Vineet Bhandari

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Article in Pediatric research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sushma ChaubeySection of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yaldah Mohammad NaderSection of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Dilip ShahSection of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ogan K KumovaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Varsha PrahaladanSection of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Alison J CareySection of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sture AnderssonDepartment of Neonatology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Children's Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Vineet BhandariSection of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. bhandari-vineet@cooperhealth.edu.
Drexel University · USUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndogenous pulmonary stem cells (PSCs) play an important role in lung development and repair; however, little is known about their role in bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). We hypothesize that an endogenous PSC marker stage-specific embryonic antigen-1 (SSEA-1) and its enzyme, α1,3-fucosyltransferase IX (FUT9) play an important role in decreasing inflammation and restoring lung structure in experimental BPD.

methodsWe studied the expression of SSEA-1, and its enzyme FUT9, in wild-type (WT) C57BL/6 mice, in room air and hyperoxia. Effects of intraperitoneal administration of recombinant human FUT9 (rhFUT9) on lung airway and parenchymal inflammation, alveolarization, and apoptosis were evaluated.

resultsOn hyperoxia exposure, SSEA-1 significantly decreased at postnatal day 14 in hyperoxia-exposed BPD mice, accompanied by a decrease in FUT9. BPD and respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in human lungs showed decreased expression of SSEA-1 as compared to their term controls. Importantly, intraperitoneal administration of FUT9 in the neonatal BPD mouse model resulted in significant decrease in pulmonary airway (but not lung parenchymal) inflammation, alveolar-capillary leakage, alveolar simplification, and cell death in the hyperoxia-exposed BPD mice.

conclusionsAn important role of endogenous PSC marker SSEA-1 and its enzyme FUT9 is demonstrated, indicating early systemic intervention with FUT9 as a potential therapeutic option for BPD. IMPACT: Administration of rhFUT9, an enzyme of endogenous stem cell marker SSEA-1, reduces pulmonary airway (but not lung parenchymal) inflammation, alveolar-capillary leak and cell death in the BPD mouse model. SSEA-1 is reported for the first time in experimental BPD models, and in human RDS and BPD. rhFUT9 treatment ameliorates hyperoxia-induced lung injury in a developmentally appropriate BPD mouse model. Our results have translational potential as a therapeutic modality for BPD in the developing lung.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBiomarkersBronchopulmonary DysplasiaFucosyltransferasesLewis X AntigenLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLStem CellsBiomarkersFucosyltransferasesgalactoside 3-fucosyltransferaseLewis X Antigen

Identifiers

PMID32303051
OpenAlexW3017264817

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.