Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32302569›Full record

ReviewCell2020

The Biology of Physiological Health.

Janelle S Ayres

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Investigating human lung resilience, its evolutionary history and its relation to COPD.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Integrated Physioecological Adaptation ofIntegrative organismal biology (Oxford, England) · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Brain-immune interactions generate pathogen-specific sickness states.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  16. The energy resistance principle.Cell metabolism · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Janelle S AyresMolecular and Systems Physiology Laboratory, Gene Expression Laboratory, NOMIS Center for Immunology and Microbial Pathogenesis, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. Electronic address: jayres@salk.edu.

Funding

Viral Vector Core (VVC)P30CA014195 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI Reuben Shaw · 1985 to 2026
$82.8M
Host-microbe interactions: Harnessing co-evolution to treat diseaseDP1AI144249 · NIAID · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI AYRES, JANELLE S · 2018 to 2022
$6.7M
Tolerance defenses in host-microbiota interactionsR01AI114929 · NIAID · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI AYRES, JANELLE S · 2015 to 2025
$4.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014195NIAID NIH HHS DP1 AI144249NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to maintain health, or recover to a healthy state after disease, is an active process involving distinct adaptation mechanisms coordinating interactions between all physiological systems of an organism. Studies over the past several decades have assumed the mechanisms of health and disease are essentially inter-changeable, focusing on the elucidation of the mechanisms of disease pathogenesis to enhance health, treat disease, and increase healthspan. Here, I propose that the evolved mechanisms of health are distinct from disease pathogenesis mechanisms and suggest that we develop an understanding of the biology of physiological health. In this Perspective, I provide a definition of, a conceptual framework for, and proposed mechanisms of physiological health to complement our understanding of disease and its treatment.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalHealthHumansPhysiological Phenomena

Identifiers

PMID32302569
PMCPMC7409982

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.