Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32302337›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Lifestyle, sick leave and work ability among Norwegian employees with asthma-A population-based cross-sectional survey conducted in Telemark County, Norway.

Marit Müller De Bortoli, Anne Kristin Møller Fell, Martin Veel Svendsen, Paul K Henneberger, Johny Kongerud, Inger M Oellingrath

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Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marit Müller De BortoliDepartment of Nursing and Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South-Eastern, Porsgrunn, Vestfold and Telemark, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-3761-866X
Anne Kristin Møller FellDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Telemark Hospital, Skien, Vestfold and Telemark, Norway.
Martin Veel SvendsenDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Telemark Hospital, Skien, Vestfold and Telemark, Norway.
Paul K HennebergerNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.
Johny KongerudInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Inger M OellingrathDepartment of Nursing and Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South-Eastern, Porsgrunn, Vestfold and Telemark, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether physician-diagnosed asthma modifies the associations between multiple lifestyle factors, sick leave and work ability in a general working population.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in Telemark County, Norway, in 2013. A sample of 16 099 respondents completed a self-administered questionnaire. We obtained complete data on lifestyle, work ability and sick leave for 10 355 employed persons aged 18-50 years. We modelled sick leave and work ability using multiple logistic regression, and introduced interaction terms to investigate whether associations with lifestyle factors were modified by asthma status.

resultsSeveral lifestyle risk factors and a multiple lifestyle risk index were associated with sick leave and reduced work ability score among persons both with and without physician-diagnosed asthma. A stronger association between lifestyle and sick leave among persons with asthma was confirmed by including interaction terms in the analysis: moderate lifestyle risk score * asthma OR = 1.4 (95% CI 1.02-2.1); high lifestyle risk score * asthma OR = 1.6 (95% CI 1.1-2.3); very high lifestyle risk score * asthma OR = 1.6 (95% CI 0.97-2.7); obesity * asthma OR = 1.5 (95% CI 1.02-2.1); past smoking * asthma OR = 1.4 (95% CI 1.01-1.9); and current smoking * asthma OR = 1.4 (95% CI 1.03-2.0). There was no significant difference in the association between lifestyle and work ability score among respondents with and without asthma.

conclusionsIn the present study, we found that physician-diagnosed asthma modified the association between lifestyle risk factors and sick leave. Asthma status did not significantly modify these associations with reduced work ability score. The results indicate that lifestyle changes could be of particular importance for employees with asthma.

Indexed as

Life StyleWork Capacity EvaluationAdolescentAdultAsthmaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayObesityRisk FactorsSick LeaveSmokingYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32302337
PMCPMC7164599

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