Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32301410›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Body image disorders associated with lifestyle and body composition of female adolescents.

Valter Pn Miranda, Paulo Roberto S Amorim, Ronaldo R Bastos, Vitor Gb Souza, Eliane R Faria, Sylvia Cc Franceschini, Paula C Teixeira, Núbia de S de Morais, Silvia E Priore

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Physical Activity and Body Image Perception in Adolescents: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Valter Pn MirandaDepartment of Physical Education, Biological Sciences Center, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, MG CEP 36570-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2037-0573
Paulo Roberto S AmorimDepartment of Physical Education, Human Performance Laboratory (LAPEH), Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, MG CEP 36570-900, Brazil.
Ronaldo R BastosGeo-referenced Information Laboratory (LINGE), Department of Statistics (DE), Institute of Exact Sciences of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG CEP 36036-900, Brazil.
Vitor Gb SouzaDepartment of Physical Education, Biological Sciences Center, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, MG CEP 36570-900, Brazil.
Eliane R FariaDepartment of Nutrition, Biological Sciences Institute, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG CEP 36036-900, Brazil.
Sylvia Cc FranceschiniDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Biological Sciences Center, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, MG CEP 36570-900, Brazil.
Paula C TeixeiraAmbulatory of Eating Disorders (AMBULIM), Psychiatry Institute of Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo CEP 05403-010, Brazil.
Núbia de S de MoraisDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Biological Sciences Center, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, MG CEP 36570-900, Brazil.
Silvia E PrioreDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Biological Sciences Center, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, MG CEP 36570-900, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Viçosa · BRUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the association between body image disorders and the lifestyle and body composition of female adolescents.

designCross-sectional study.

settingThe Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) and Silhouette Scale and Sociocultural Attitudes Towards Appearance Questionnaire-3 were used to evaluate the participants' body image. Body composition was evaluated by a Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry equipment, and lifestyles were identified by latent class analysis (LCA) using the poLCA package for R.

participantsFemale adolescents aged 14-19 years old, in the city of Viçosa-MG, Brazil.

resultsIn total, 405 girls participated in the study. Almost half of the participants were dissatisfied with their current physical appearance (51·4 %), presented body perception distortions (52·9 %). 47·3 % of the adolescents were dissatisfied with their body according to the BSQ, and another 8 % severely so. Subjects with an 'Inactive and Sedentary' latent lifestyle were 1·71 times as likely to feel dissatisfied as those with active and sedentary or inactive and non-sedentary lifestyles (95 % CI 1·08, 2·90, P = 0·047). Body image disorders showed an association with decreased amounts of moderate and vigorous physical activity, high screen time, increased alcohol consumption and excess body fat.

conclusionsParticular patterns of lifestyle and body composition seem to be associated in female adolescents with dissatisfaction with, distortion of and excessive concern about appearance. Specifically, physical inactivity, sedentary behaviour, alcohol consumption and high body fat percentage may be strongly linked to body image disorders.

Indexed as

Body Dysmorphic DisordersAdolescentAdultBody CompositionBody ImageBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLife StyleYoung AdultAdolescentsBody imageLatent class analysisLifestylePublic health

Identifiers

PMID32301410
PMCPMC10195550
OpenAlexW3017093062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.