Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32301266›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2020

A novel sensitive assay for detection of a biomarker of pericyte injury in cerebrospinal fluid.

Melanie D Sweeney, Abhay P Sagare, Maricarmen Pachicano, Michael G Harrington, Elizabeth Joe, Helena C Chui, Lon S Schneider, Axel Montagne, John M Ringman, Anne M Fagan and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. The blood-brain barrier: a help and a hindrance.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Mechanisms of cognitive impairment associated with cerebral infarction.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Review
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  18. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Melanie D SweeneyDepartment of Physiology and Neuroscience, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Abhay P SagareDepartment of Physiology and Neuroscience, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Maricarmen PachicanoDepartment of Physiology and Neuroscience, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Michael G HarringtonHuntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, California, USA.
Elizabeth JoeAlzheimer's Disease Research Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Helena C ChuiAlzheimer's Disease Research Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Lon S SchneiderAlzheimer's Disease Research Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Axel MontagneDepartment of Physiology and Neuroscience, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
John M RingmanAlzheimer's Disease Research Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Anne M FaganDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
John C MorrisDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Judy PaAlzheimer's Disease Research Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Daniel A NationDepartment of Physiology and Neuroscience, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Arthur W TogaAlzheimer's Disease Research Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Berislav V ZlokovicDepartment of Physiology and Neuroscience, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
University of Southern California · USHuntington Medical Research Institutes · USPrevent Alzheimer’s Disease 2020 · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001855 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Thomas A Buchanan, Michele D. Kipke · 2016 to 2026
$81.3M
Smartphone-Based "Burst" Cognitive AssessmentsP01AG003991 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Tammie Lee Smith Benzinger · 1985 to 2026
$69.5M
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ALZHEIMERS DISEASE RESEARCH CENTERP50AG005681 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, JOHN · 1985 to 2019
$52.1M
The natural history of AB accumulation in preclinical ADP01AG026276 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHINDLER, SUZANNE ELIZABETH · 2005 to 2025
$49.5M
VASCULAR RISK AND COGNITIVE STATUS IN A LATINO POPULATIONP50AG005142 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ARANDA, MARIA P. · 1985 to 2019
$41.0M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066444 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID M. HOLTZMAN · 2020 to 2026
$28.7M
Vascular Contributions to Dementia and Genetic Risk Factors for Alzheimer's DiseaseP01AG052350 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Daniel A Nation, ARTHUR W TOGA · 2016 to 2026
$28.4M
USCADRC Diversity Supplement PachicanoP30AG066530 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HELENA Chang CHUI, ARTHUR W TOGA · 2020 to 2026
$27.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001855NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003991NIA NIH HHS P01 AG026276NIA NIH HHS P01 AG052350NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066444NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066530NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005142NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBlood-brain barrier (BBB) breakdown and loss of brain capillary pericytes contributes to cognitive impairment. Pericytes express platelet-derived growth factor receptor-β (PDGFRβ) that regulates brain angiogenesis and blood vessel stability. Elevated soluble PDGFRβ (sPDGFRβ) levels in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) indicate pericyte injury and BBB breakdown, which is an early biomarker of human cognitive dysfunction.

methodsA combination of reagents and conditions were tested, optimized, and validated on the Meso Scale Discovery electrochemiluminescence platform to develop a new sPDGFRβ immunoassay that was used to measure sPDGFRβ in human CSF from 147 individuals.

resultsWe developed standard operating procedures for a highly sensitive and reproducible sPDGFRβ immunoassay with a dynamic range from 100 to 26,000 pg/mL, and confirmed elevated CSF sPDGFRβ levels in individuals with cognitive dysfunction. DISCUSSION: This assay could be applied at different laboratories to study brain pericytes and microvascular damage in relation to cognition in disorders associated with neurovascular and cognitive dysfunction.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBlood-Brain BarrierCognitive DysfunctionHumansPericytesReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betabiomarkerblood-brain barriercerebrospinal fluidcognitive impairmentpericytesvascular

Identifiers

PMID32301266
PMCPMC7986963
OpenAlexW3016517882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.