Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32301120›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology2020

Bioactive indanes: insight into the bioactivity of indane dimers related to the lead anti-inflammatory molecule PH46A.

Kit Chan, Neil Frankish, Tao Zhang, Abdulilah Ece, Aoife Cannon, Jacintha O'Sullivan, Helen Sheridan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Kit ChanSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute (TBSI), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5040-9371
Neil FrankishSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute (TBSI), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9825-7263
Tao ZhangSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute (TBSI), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1079-5364
Abdulilah EceDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Biruni University, Topkapi-Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3087-5145
Aoife CannonDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Trinity Translation Medicine Institute (TTMI), St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7739-5528
Jacintha O'SullivanDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Trinity Translation Medicine Institute (TTMI), St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8622-9858
Helen SheridanSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute (TBSI), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9454-752X
Trinity College · CASt. James's Hospital · IEBiruni University · TR

Funding

Trinity College DublinWellcome TrustWellcome Trust 067033/Z/02/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPH46A (1) demonstrates significant anti-inflammatory activity in phenotypic models but its mechanism and site of action have been elusive. Current study focused on the bioactivity of PH46 (2) and related novel indane dimers (6-10) to investigate the impact of changes in substitution and stereochemistry at the C-1 and C-2 positions of the PH46 (2) scaffold.

methodsCytotoxicity profiles of compounds were established using THP-1 macrophages and SW480 cells. Effects of the compounds were then evaluated at 10 µm using 5-lipoxygenase (LOX) and 15-LOX enzymes, and 5-LOX binding was evaluated in silico against NDGA, nitric oxide (NO) released from LPS-induced SW480 cells and cytokines in THP-1 macrophages (IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α and IFN-γ) and in SW480 cells (IL-8). KEY

findingsPH46 (2) and 7 cause reduction in NO, inhibition of 5-LOX with high binding energy and no cytotoxicity effects in THP-1 macrophages and SW480 cell lines (up to 50 µm). The cytokine profiling of the series demonstrated inhibition of IL-6 and TNF-α in THP-1 macrophages together with IL-8 in SW480 cells.

conclusionsThe observed profile of cytokine modulation (IL-6/ TNF-α, IL-8) and inhibition of release of NO and 5-LOX may contribute to the in vivo effects demonstrated by indane dimers and PH46A (1) in murine models of colitis.

Indexed as

IndansAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiological AvailabilityCell Line, TumorCytokinesDrug DesignHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMiceMolecular StructureStructure-Activity RelationshipTHP-1 Cells4-((1-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H,1'H-(2,2-biinden)-2-yl)methyl)benzoic acidAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesIndanscolitiscytokine profilingindanesinflammatory bowel diseaselipoxygenasenitric oxide

Identifiers

PMID32301120
PMCPMC7497186
OpenAlexW3017121724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.