Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32300776›Full record

ArticleInternational health2021

Consistency of the determinants of early initiation of breastfeeding in Ghana: insights from four Demographic and Health Survey datasets.

Precious A Duodu, Henry O Duah, Veronica M Dzomeku, Adwoa B Boamah Mensah, Josephine Aboagye Mensah, Ernest Darkwah, Pascal Agbadi

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Article in International health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Precious A DuoduDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Private Mail Bag, Kumasi, Ghana.
Henry O DuahResearch Department, Foundation of Orthopaedic and Complex Spine Hospital,Post Office Box KD 779 Kanda, Accra, Ghana.
Veronica M DzomekuDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Private Mail Bag, Kumasi, Ghana.
Adwoa B Boamah MensahDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Private Mail Bag, Kumasi, Ghana.
Josephine Aboagye MensahChild Health Directorate, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, P.O.Box 1934 Adum-Kumasi, Ghana.
Ernest DarkwahDepartment of Psychology, University of Ghana, Post Office Box LG 84, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Pascal AgbadiDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Private Mail Bag, Kumasi, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) is a key strategy in averting neonatal deaths. However, studies on the facilitators and risk factors for EIBF are rare in Ghana. We examined trends in EIBF and its major facilitators and risk factors in Ghana using data from Demographic and Health Surveys from 1998 to 2014.

methodsWe used complete weighted data of 3194, 3639, 2909 and 5695 pairs of mothers ages 15-49 y and their children ages 0-5 y in the 1998, 2003, 2008 and 2014 surveys, respectively. We accounted for the complex sampling used in the surveys for both descriptive statistics and multiple variable risk ratio analysis.

resultsThe proportion of children who achieved EIBF increased by about 2.5 times from 1998 to 2003 and there was a marginal increase in the proportion of children who achieved EIBF between 2003 and 2014. Children born by caesarean section were at higher risk of being breastfed later than 1 h across all four surveys. Being born in the Upper East Region (compared with the Western Region) of Ghana facilitated EIBF in 2003 and 2008.

conclusionsThe study revealed that the current estimate of the proportion of children achieving EIBF in Ghana was 55.1%, and delivery by caesarean section and region of residence consistently predicted the practice of EIBF in Ghana.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingCesarean SectionAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolDemographyFemaleGhanaHealth SurveysHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMiddle AgedPregnancySocioeconomic FactorsDemographic and Health Survey dataearly initiation of breastfeedingGhanasub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID32300776
PMCPMC7807232

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.