Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32300198›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2020

Natural genetic variation in Stim1 creates stroke in the spontaneously hypertensive rat.

Isha S Dhande, Sterling C Kneedler, Yaming Zhu, Aniket S Joshi, M John Hicks, Scott E Wenderfer, Michael C Braun, Peter A Doris

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Isha S DhandeInstitute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9436-4080
Sterling C KneedlerInstitute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Yaming ZhuInstitute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Aniket S JoshiInstitute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
M John HicksDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Scott E WenderferDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8991-8277
Michael C BraunDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Peter A DorisInstitute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. peter.a.doris@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0565-7939
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Hypertensive Renal InjuryR01DK081866 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DORIS, PETER A · 2009 to 2017
$2.9M
HNF1 transcriptional control of renal oxidative stressR01DK069632 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DORIS, PETER A · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
Immunogenetics of common polygenic renal diseaseR01DK114235 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DORIS, PETER A · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK069632NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081866NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Similar to humans, the risk of cerebrovascular disease in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR-A3/SHRSP) arises from naturally occurring genetic variation. In the present study, we show the involvement of genetic variation affecting the store-operated calcium signaling gene, Stim1, in the pathogenesis of stroke in SHR. Stim1 is a key lymphocyte activation signaling molecule and contains functional variation in SHR-A3 that diverges from stroke-resistant SHR-B2. We created a SHR-A3 congenic line in which Stim1 was substituted with the corresponding genomic segment from SHR-B2. Compared with SHR-A3 rats, Stim1 congenic SHR-A3 (SHR-A3(Stim1-B2)) have reduced cerebrovascular disease in response to salt loading including lower neurological deficit scores and cerebral edema. Microbleeds and major hemorrhages occurred in over half of SHR-A3 rats. These lesions were absent in SHR-A3(Stim1-B2) rats. Loss of Stim1 function in mice and humans is associated with antibody-mediated autoimmunity due to defects in T lymphocyte helper function to B cells. We investigated autoantibody formation using a high-density protein array to detect the presence of IgG and IgM autoantibodies in SHR-A3. Autoantibodies to key cerebrovascular stress proteins were detected that were reduced in the congenic line.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, CongenicAutoantibodiesCalciumCalcium ChannelsCalcium SignalingCerebrovascular DisordersDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationHypertensionMaleModels, GeneticMutationRatsAutoantibodiesCalciumCalcium ChannelsStim1 protein, ratStromal Interaction Molecule 1

Identifiers

PMID32300198
PMCPMC7274944
OpenAlexW3017098829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.