Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32300196›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Metabolic basis of neuronal vulnerability to ischemia; an in vivo untargeted metabolomics approach.

Sherif Rashad, Daisuke Saigusa, Takahiro Yamazaki, Yotaro Matsumoto, Yoshihisa Tomioka, Ritsumi Saito, Akira Uruno, Kuniyasu Niizuma, Masayuki Yamamoto, Teiji Tominaga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Queuosine tRNA Modification: Connecting the Microbiome to the Translatome.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Differential Vulnerability and Response to Injury among Brain Cell Types Comprising the Neurovascular Unit.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Blood and Brain Metabolites after Cerebral Ischemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sherif RashadDepartment of Neurosurgical Engineering and Translational Neuroscience, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. sherif@nsg.med.tohoku.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4511-6360
Daisuke SaigusaDepartment of Integrative Genomics, Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Sendai, Japan.
Takahiro YamazakiLaboratory of Oncology, Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Yotaro MatsumotoLaboratory of Oncology, Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Yoshihisa TomiokaLaboratory of Oncology, Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Ritsumi SaitoDepartment of Integrative Genomics, Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Sendai, Japan.
Akira UrunoDepartment of Integrative Genomics, Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Sendai, Japan.
Kuniyasu NiizumaDepartment of Neurosurgical Engineering and Translational Neuroscience, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. niizuma@nsg.med.tohoku.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9282-6499
Masayuki YamamotoDepartment of Integrative Genomics, Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Sendai, Japan.
Teiji TominagaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Tohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the root causes of neuronal vulnerability to ischemia is paramount to the development of new therapies for stroke. Transient global cerebral ischemia (tGCI) leads to selective neuronal cell death in the CA1 sub-region of the hippocampus, while the neighboring CA3 sub-region is left largely intact. By studying factors pertaining to such selective vulnerability, we can develop therapies to enhance outcome after stroke. Using untargeted liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, we analyzed temporal metabolomic changes in CA1 and CA3 hippocampal areas following tGCI in rats till the setting of neuronal apoptosis. 64 compounds in CA1 and 74 in CA3 were found to be enriched and statistically significant following tGCI. Pathway analysis showed that pyrimidine and purine metabolism pathways amongst several others to be enriched after tGCI in CA1 and CA3. Metabolomics analysis was able to capture very early changes following ischemia. We detected 6 metabolites to be upregulated and 6 to be downregulated 1 hour after tGCI in CA1 versus CA3. Several metabolites related to apoptosis and inflammation were differentially expressed in both regions after tGCI. We offer a new insight into the process of neuronal apoptosis, guided by metabolomic profiling that was not performed to such an extent previously.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBrain IschemiaCA1 Region, HippocampalCA3 Region, HippocampalChromatography, LiquidGene Expression RegulationHumansIschemic Attack, TransientMass SpectrometryMetabolomicsNeuronsPurinesPyrimidinesRatsSignal TransductionpurinePurinespyrimidinePyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID32300196
PMCPMC7162929
OpenAlexW3016925150

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.